And he killed it; and Moses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about.

LEVITICUS 8:19KJV
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Leviticus 8:19 (KJV)

What does Leviticus 8:19 mean?

Leviticus 8:19 describes Moses killing a sacrificial animal and then sprinkling its blood all around the altar as part of a ritual. This action was a key step in the ceremony to dedicate the altar and the priests for service in the tabernacle.

In this verse, Moses is carrying out instructions given by God for the ordination of Aaron and his sons as priests. The ceremony involves specific sacrifices, and the sprinkling of blood on the altar symbolized purification and dedication. This moment is part of a larger process where Moses acts as the leader and mediator, following God’s detailed commands for worship.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 8:19

  • "Killed" (שָׁחַט, shachat): This word means to slaughter, especially in the context of ritual sacrifice. It emphasizes that the animal was killed in a specific, ceremonial way, not just for food but as an offering.
  • "Sprinkled" (זָרַק, zarak): This verb means to scatter or throw, often referring to the ritual act of splashing blood. The act of sprinkling blood was a visible sign of cleansing and setting apart the altar for holy use.
  • "Blood" (דָּם, dam): In the Hebrew Bible, blood often represents life and is central to sacrificial rituals. Its use here highlights the seriousness and sacredness of the ceremony.
  • "Altar" (מִזְבֵּחַ, mizbeach): This is the structure where offerings were made. The altar was the focal point of worship, and the ritual actions performed on and around it were essential for the community’s relationship with God.

Why Leviticus 8:19 matters

  • Leviticus 8:19 clarifies that Moses, not Aaron, performed the sacrifices during the ordination, showing Moses’ unique role as mediator at this stage.
  • The verse highlights the importance of following God’s instructions exactly, especially in matters of worship and dedication.
  • Understanding the ritual actions in this verse helps make sense of the broader system of sacrifices and priestly duties described throughout Leviticus.

Where else these words appear

“sprinkled” Hebrew H2236 · used in 33 verses

  • Exodus 9:8 And the LORD said unto Moses and unto Aaron, Take to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward the heaven in the sight of Pharaoh.
  • Leviticus 3:13 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of it, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and the sons of Aaron shall sprinkle the blood thereof upon the altar round about.
  • 2 Kings 16:15 And king Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, saying, Upon the great altar burn the morning burnt offering, and the evening meat offering, and the king's burnt sacrifice, and his meat offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land, and their meat offering, and their drink offerings; and sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offering, and all the blood of the sacrifice: and the brasen altar shall be for me to enquire by.

“killed” Hebrew H7819 · used in 70 verses

  • Genesis 22:10 And Abraham stretched forth his hand, and took the knife to slay his son.
  • Leviticus 9:12 And he slew the burnt offering; and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled round about upon the altar.
  • 2 Kings 10:14 And he said, Take them alive. And they took them alive, and slew them at the pit of the shearing house, even two and forty men; neither left he any of them.