When they now shoot forth, ye see and know of your own selves that summer is now nigh at hand.
LUKE 21:30KJVWhat does Luke 21:30 mean?
Luke 21:30 uses the example of trees beginning to sprout leaves as a sign that summer is near, showing how people can recognize certain signs and know what is coming. Jesus is teaching that just as people can read the signs of nature, they should also pay attention to signs of important events unfolding.
In this verse, Jesus is speaking to his disciples during a conversation about future events and the end times. He points to a familiar, everyday example—trees putting out new shoots—to illustrate how obvious some signs can be. The key idea is that just as the approach of summer is clear when trees bud, so certain signs will make it clear when significant changes are about to happen.
The Greek behind Luke 21:30
- "shoot forth" (ἐκφυομένων, transliteration: ekphuomenōn): This word means to sprout or put out leaves. It emphasizes the visible, unmistakable change in the trees, making the sign easy to recognize.
- "see" (βλέπω, transliteration: blepō): This is the common Greek word for seeing or noticing. Here, it stresses that the signs are meant to be observed, not hidden or secret.
- "know" (γινώσκετε, transliteration: ginōskete): This word means to know or understand, often through experience. It shows that the recognition comes naturally, not through special knowledge.
- "summer" (θέρος, transliteration: theros): This word refers to the warm season, summer. The arrival of summer is something everyone in that region would expect after seeing the trees bud, making the illustration relatable.
Why Luke 21:30 matters
- Luke 21:30 helps clear up that Jesus is not speaking in riddles—he is using a simple, everyday example to make his point about recognizing important signs.
- The verse shows that Jesus expects his listeners to use common sense and observation, not just wait for mysterious or hidden clues.
- This example connects to the wider passage, where Jesus is encouraging his followers to stay alert and attentive to what is happening around them, especially regarding events he has described.