Yet ye say, Wherefore? Because the LORD hath been witness between thee and the wife of thy youth, against whom thou hast dealt treacherously: yet is she thy companion, and the wife of thy covenant.

MALACHI 2:14KJV
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What does Malachi 2:14 mean?

Malachi 2:14 says that God has witnessed how husbands have betrayed their wives, whom they married when they were young, even though these wives are their companions and bound to them by a sacred promise. The verse explains that the Lord sees and cares about faithfulness in marriage, especially when someone breaks trust with their spouse.

In this verse, the prophet Malachi is speaking to the people of Israel, confronting them about their unfaithfulness in marriage. The situation is that some men were divorcing their wives without just cause, and Malachi points out that God Himself is a witness to these broken relationships. The verse highlights the seriousness of marriage as a covenant, not just a social contract, and shows that God values loyalty and companionship between husband and wife.

The Hebrew behind Malachi 2:14

  • "treacherously" (בָּגַד, bagad): This word means to act deceitfully or betray trust. In this context, it emphasizes that the husbands’ actions are not just mistakes but serious betrayals against their wives.
  • "companion" (חֶבֶר, khever): This word refers to someone who is joined or united closely. Calling the wife a "companion" stresses the closeness and partnership intended in marriage, not just a legal relationship.
  • "covenant" (בְּרִית, berit): This word means a solemn agreement or binding promise. Using "covenant" for marriage underlines that it is a sacred commitment before God, not just a personal arrangement.

Why Malachi 2:14 matters

  • Malachi 2:14 clears up the idea that marriage is only a human agreement; it shows that God is personally involved as a witness to the promises made between husband and wife.
  • The verse emphasizes that betrayal in marriage is not just a private matter but a spiritual issue, since it breaks a covenant made before God.
  • In the wider passage, this verse helps explain why God is displeased with the people's worship: their unfaithfulness in marriage reflects a deeper problem of unfaithfulness to God Himself.

Where else these words appear

“Wherefore” Hebrew H4100 · used in 27 verses

  • Genesis 4:10 And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground.
  • Numbers 23:8 How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defy, whom the LORD hath not defied?
  • Job 30:2 Yea, whereto might the strength of their hands profit me, in whom old age was perished?

“treacherously” Hebrew H898 · used in 39 verses

  • Exodus 21:8 If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
  • Proverbs 13:2 A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth: but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.
  • Jeremiah 5:11 For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have dealt very treacherously against me, saith the LORD.

“witness” Hebrew H5749 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 43:3 And Judah spake unto him, saying, The man did solemnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you.
  • 2 Kings 17:13 Yet the LORD testified against Israel, and against Judah, by all the prophets, and by all the seers, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets.
  • Psalms 119:61 The bands of the wicked have robbed me: but I have not forgotten thy law.

“youth” Hebrew H5271 · used in 46 verses

  • Genesis 8:21 And the LORD smelled a sweet savour; and the LORD said in his heart, I will not again curse the ground any more for man's sake; for the imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth; neither will I again smite any more every thing living, as I have done.
  • Psalms 127:4 As arrows are in the hand of a mighty man; so are children of the youth.
  • Jeremiah 32:30 For the children of Israel and the children of Judah have only done evil before me from their youth: for the children of Israel have only provoked me to anger with the work of their hands, saith the LORD.