And there came a leper to him, beseeching him, and kneeling down to him, and saying unto him, If thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

MARK 1:40KJV
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What does Mark 1:40 mean?

Mark 1:40 describes a man with leprosy coming to Jesus, earnestly begging and kneeling before Him, and saying, “If you are willing, you can make me clean.” The verse shows the leper’s faith that Jesus has the power to heal, but he leaves the decision up to Jesus’ willingness.

In this scene, a person suffering from leprosy—a serious and isolating skin disease—approaches Jesus directly, which was unusual because lepers were often shunned. The man’s actions (beseeching and kneeling) show deep respect and desperation. His words highlight both his belief in Jesus’ ability to heal and his humility in not demanding it, but instead trusting Jesus’ choice.

The Greek behind Mark 1:40

  • λεπρός (lepros, “leper”): This word refers to someone with a severe skin disease, often leading to social exclusion. The use of this term highlights the man’s desperate situation and the boldness of his approach.
  • παρακαλῶν (parakalōn, “beseeching”): This verb means to beg or plead earnestly. It emphasizes the man’s urgent need and heartfelt request.
  • ἐὰν θέλῃς (ean thelēs, “if you are willing”): This phrase combines a conditional “if” with the verb for “to will” or “to want.” It shows the leper’s respect for Jesus’ authority, acknowledging that healing depends on Jesus’ choice, not just His power.
  • δύνασαι (dynasai, “you can”): This word means “you are able.” The leper expresses confidence in Jesus’ ability to heal, focusing on Jesus’ capability rather than his own worthiness.

Why Mark 1:40 matters

  • Mark 1:40 clears up the idea that faith is about demanding something from God; instead, it shows faith as trusting in both God’s power and His will.
  • The verse highlights the compassion of Jesus, who allows someone considered “unclean” to approach Him, breaking social and religious barriers.
  • This moment sets the stage for the miracles that follow in Mark’s Gospel, emphasizing Jesus’ authority over illness and His willingness to respond to those who come to Him in humility.

Where else these words appear

“down” Greek G1120 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 17:14 And when they were come to the multitude, there came to him a certain man, kneeling down to him, and saying,
  • Matthew 27:29 And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!
  • Mark 10:17 And when he was gone forth into the way, there came one running, and kneeled to him, and asked him, Good Master, what shall I do that I may inherit eternal life?

“leper” Greek G3015 · used in 9 verses

  • Matthew 8:2 And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
  • Matthew 11:5 The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.
  • Luke 4:27 And many lepers were in Israel in the time of Eliseus the prophet; and none of them was cleansed, saving Naaman the Syrian.

“make” Greek G2511 · used in 29 verses

  • Matthew 8:2 And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
  • Luke 4:27 And many lepers were in Israel in the time of Eliseus the prophet; and none of them was cleansed, saving Naaman the Syrian.
  • Acts 15:9 And put no difference between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith.

“beseeching” Greek G3870 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • Acts 16:40 And they went out of the prison, and entered into the house of Lydia: and when they had seen the brethren, they comforted them, and departed.
  • 2 Corinthians 12:18 I desired Titus, and with him I sent a brother. Did Titus make a gain of you? walked we not in the same spirit? walked we not in the same steps?