Now these are thy servants and thy people, whom thou hast redeemed by thy great power, and by thy strong hand.

NEHEMIAH 1:10KJV
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What does Nehemiah 1:10 mean?

Nehemiah 1:10 describes how Nehemiah, in prayer, reminds God that the people of Israel are His servants and His people, whom He has powerfully rescued in the past. Nehemiah is appealing to God’s history of saving His people by His great strength, asking God to remember and act on their behalf again.

Nehemiah is speaking to God during a time when the Israelites are scattered and struggling after exile. He calls them “thy servants and thy people,” emphasizing their special relationship with God, and points out that God has “redeemed” them before “by thy great power, and by thy strong hand.” Nehemiah is setting the stage for his request by recalling God’s past acts of deliverance and showing confidence that God’s strength can help them again.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 1:10

  • “Servants” (עֲבָדֶיךָ, ʿăvādêkha) means those who serve or belong to someone; here, it highlights Israel’s role as God’s loyal people, not just a random group.
  • “Redeemed” (פָּדָה, pādāh) means to rescue or buy back, often used for freeing someone from slavery or danger; Nehemiah is reminding God of His past acts of powerful rescue.
  • “Great” (גָּדוֹל, gadol) and “power” (כֹּחַ, koach) together stress the overwhelming strength God used to save His people, not just ordinary help.
  • “Strong hand” (יָד חֲזָקָה, yad chazakah) is a phrase often used in the Old Testament to describe God’s mighty interventions, especially in the Exodus story.

Why Nehemiah 1:10 matters

  • Nehemiah 1:10 shows that Nehemiah’s prayer is rooted in God’s character and past actions, not just in the people’s needs or worthiness.
  • The verse connects the current troubles of Israel to the larger story of God’s ongoing relationship with His people, reminding readers that God’s power has not changed.
  • By using language from the Exodus and other rescues, Nehemiah is asking God to act in the present as He did in the past, making the prayer both humble and bold.

Where else these words appear

“redeemed” Hebrew H6299 · used in 48 verses

  • Exodus 13:13 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his neck: and all the firstborn of man among thy children shalt thou redeem.
  • Deuteronomy 24:18 But thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt, and the LORD thy God redeemed thee thence: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Psalms 55:18 He hath delivered my soul in peace from the battle that was against me: for there were many with me.

“strong” Hebrew H2389 · used in 54 verses

  • Exodus 3:19 And I am sure that the king of Egypt will not let you go, no, not by a mighty hand.
  • Deuteronomy 26:8 And the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with great terribleness, and with signs, and with wonders:
  • Isaiah 27:1 In that day the LORD with his sore and great and strong sword shall punish leviathan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea.

“power” Hebrew H3581 · used in 121 verses

  • Genesis 4:12 When thou tillest the ground, it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength; a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth.
  • 2 Chronicles 22:9 And he sought Ahaziah: and they caught him,(for he was hid in Samaria,) and brought him to Jehu: and when they had slain him, they buried him: Because, said they, he is the son of Jehoshaphat, who sought the LORD with all his heart. So the house of Ahaziah had no power to keep still the kingdom.
  • Proverbs 24:5 A wise man is strong; yea, a man of knowledge increaseth strength.