Also they reported his good deeds before me, and uttered my words to him. And Tobiah sent letters to put me in fear.

NEHEMIAH 6:19KJV
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What does Nehemiah 6:19 mean?

Nehemiah 6:19 describes how some people in Jerusalem kept telling Nehemiah about the good things Tobiah had done, while also telling Tobiah what Nehemiah said. Meanwhile, Tobiah kept sending letters to Nehemiah to try to frighten him. The verse shows ongoing attempts to intimidate Nehemiah and undermine his leadership through secret communication and pressure.

Nehemiah is the speaker, recording how certain people in Jerusalem were acting as go-betweens for Tobiah, an opponent of Nehemiah’s work. These people reported Tobiah’s “good deeds” to Nehemiah and passed along Nehemiah’s words to Tobiah, creating a channel of influence and manipulation. Tobiah’s letters were meant to make Nehemiah afraid, showing that opposition to Nehemiah’s rebuilding efforts was persistent and underhanded.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 6:19

  • "reported" (אָמַר, ’amar): This word often means "to say" or "to report." Here, it highlights that people were actively communicating Tobiah’s actions to Nehemiah, not just passively mentioning them.
  • "deeds" (טוֹב, tov): This word means "good" or "good things." The people were emphasizing Tobiah’s positive actions, possibly to sway Nehemiah’s opinion or downplay Tobiah’s opposition.
  • "fear" (יָרֵא, yare’): This word means "to fear" or "to be afraid." Tobiah’s intent was not just to communicate, but specifically to intimidate Nehemiah and hinder his work.

Why Nehemiah 6:19 matters

  • Nehemiah 6:19 clarifies that opposition to Nehemiah was not just open hostility but also involved subtle, ongoing pressure and divided loyalties within the community.
  • The verse shows that some people in Jerusalem were sympathetic to Tobiah, making Nehemiah’s leadership more difficult and highlighting the complexity of rebuilding efforts.
  • This verse connects to the wider passage by showing that threats to Nehemiah’s mission came from both outside enemies and compromised insiders, underscoring the need for vigilance and discernment.

Where else these words appear

“letters” Hebrew H107 · used in 10 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 30:1 And Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, to keep the passover unto the LORD God of Israel.
  • Nehemiah 2:8 And a letter unto Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the palace which appertained to the house, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. And the king granted me, according to the good hand of my God upon me.
  • Nehemiah 6:17 Moreover in those days the nobles of Judah sent many letters unto Tobiah, and the letters of Tobiah came unto them.

“Tobiah” Hebrew H2900 · used in 17 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 17:8 And with them he sent Levites, even Shemaiah, and Nethaniah, and Zebadiah, and Asahel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehonathan, and Adonijah, and Tobijah, and Tobadonijah, Levites; and with them Elishama and Jehoram, priests.
  • Nehemiah 4:7 But it came to pass, that when Sanballat, and Tobiah, and the Arabians, and the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites, heard that the walls of Jerusalem were made up, and that the breaches began to be stopped, then they were very wroth,
  • Nehemiah 7:62 The children of Delaiah, the children of Tobiah, the children of Nekoda, six hundred forty and two.