Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jazer, and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Shebam, and Nebo, and Beon,

NUMBERS 32:3KJV
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What does Numbers 32:3 mean?

Numbers 32:3 lists the names of several towns—Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Shebam, Nebo, and Beon—that are being mentioned as part of a request. The verse is part of a conversation where certain Israelite tribes are identifying the land they wish to settle in, east of the Jordan River.

In the context of Numbers 32, the tribes of Reuben and Gad are speaking to Moses, Eleazar the priest, and the leaders of Israel. They are pointing out these specific towns as desirable places because the land is good for livestock, which is important to them. This verse sets up their request to settle outside the traditional boundaries of the Promised Land.

Why Numbers 32:3 matters

  • Numbers 32:3 helps clarify which specific towns the tribes of Reuben and Gad are interested in, showing their careful consideration of the land's suitability for their needs.
  • The verse highlights a moment when some Israelites are asking for land outside the area originally promised, which becomes a significant discussion about unity and faithfulness within the nation.
  • Understanding this list of towns helps readers follow the negotiations and decisions that shape the final settlement of the Israelite tribes in the land.

Where else these words appear

“Ataroth” Hebrew H5852 · used in 5 verses

  • Numbers 32:34 And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
  • Joshua 16:2 And goeth out from Bethel to Luz, and passeth along unto the borders of Archi to Ataroth,
  • Joshua 16:7 And it went down from Janohah to Ataroth, and to Naarath, and came to Jericho, and went out at Jordan.

“Elealeh” Hebrew H500 · used in 5 verses

  • Numbers 32:37 And the children of Reuben built Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Kirjathaim,
  • Isaiah 15:4 And Heshbon shall cry, and Elealeh: their voice shall be heard even unto Jahaz: therefore the armed soldiers of Moab shall cry out; his life shall be grievous unto him.
  • Isaiah 16:9 Therefore I will bewail with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for thy summer fruits and for thy harvest is fallen.

“Shebam” Hebrew H7643 · used in 6 verses

  • Numbers 32:38 And Nebo, and Baalmeon,(their names being changed,) and Shibmah: and gave other names unto the cities which they builded.
  • Joshua 13:19 And Kirjathaim, and Sibmah, and Zarethshahar in the mount of the valley,
  • Isaiah 16:9 Therefore I will bewail with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for thy summer fruits and for thy harvest is fallen.

“Dibon” Hebrew H1769 · used in 11 verses

  • Numbers 21:30 We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.
  • Numbers 33:46 And they removed from Dibongad, and encamped in Almondiblathaim.
  • Nehemiah 11:25 And for the villages, with their fields, some of the children of Judah dwelt at Kirjatharba, and in the villages thereof, and at Dibon, and in the villages thereof, and at Jekabzeel, and in the villages thereof,