Praise ye the LORD. I will praise the LORD with my whole heart, in the assembly of the upright, and in the congregation.

PSALMS 111:1KJV
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What does Psalms 111:1 mean?

Psalms 111:1 is a declaration of wholehearted praise to the LORD, made publicly among people who are faithful and upright. The verse shows the psalmist’s intention to praise God with complete sincerity, not privately but in the company of others who share the same devotion.

The speaker in Psalms 111:1 is traditionally understood to be an individual worshiper, likely a leader or representative of the community, expressing personal and communal gratitude to God. The setting is a gathering of faithful people, where praise is not hidden but shared openly. This verse introduces a psalm focused on remembering and celebrating God’s great works among His people.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 111:1

  • "Praise" (הַלְלוּ, hallelu): This is an imperative, calling others to join in praise, not just a personal statement. It invites the whole group to participate.
  • "LORD" (יָהּ, Yah): This is a shortened, intimate form of God’s name, often used in songs and praise, emphasizing closeness and reverence.
  • "Praise" (אוֹדֶה, yodeh): This word carries the sense of giving thanks or confessing gratitude, not just saying good things but acknowledging God’s goodness openly.
  • "Heart" (לֵבָב, levav): This word points to the inner self or whole being, meaning the praise comes from deep sincerity, not just outward action.
  • "Assembly" (סוֹד, sod): This word often means a close gathering or council, suggesting a setting of trusted, upright people rather than a random crowd.

Why Psalms 111:1 matters

  • Psalms 111:1 clarifies that true praise is both personal and communal, showing that worship is meant to be shared with others, not kept private.
  • The verse highlights the importance of sincerity ("with my whole heart"), reminding readers that outward acts of worship should reflect genuine inner devotion.
  • By beginning with a call to praise among the "upright" and in the "assembly," the verse sets the tone for the rest of the psalm, which celebrates God’s deeds in the context of a faithful community.

Where else these words appear

“assembly” Hebrew H5475 · used in 21 verses

  • Genesis 49:6 O my soul, come not thou into their secret; unto their assembly, mine honour, be not thou united: for in their anger they slew a man, and in their selfwill they digged down a wall.
  • Psalms 64:2 Hide me from the secret counsel of the wicked; from the insurrection of the workers of iniquity:
  • Proverbs 25:9 Debate thy cause with thy neighbour himself; and discover not a secret to another:

“LORD” Hebrew H3050 · used in 45 verses

  • Exodus 15:2 The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
  • Psalms 113:1 Praise ye the LORD. Praise, O ye servants of the LORD, praise the name of the LORD.
  • Psalms 135:4 For the LORD hath chosen Jacob unto himself, and Israel for his peculiar treasure.

“praise” Hebrew H3034 · used in 111 verses

  • Genesis 29:35 And she conceived again, and bare a son: and she said, Now will I praise the LORD: therefore she called his name Judah; and left bearing.
  • Psalms 7:17 I will praise the LORD according to his righteousness: and will sing praise to the name of the LORD most high.
  • Psalms 107:8 Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!

“upright” Hebrew H3477 · used in 119 verses

  • Exodus 15:26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:1 Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem: but he did not that which was right in the sight of the LORD, like David his father:
  • Proverbs 2:7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.