Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem: but he did not that which was right in the sight of the LORD, like David his father:

2 CHRONICLES 28:1KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Chronicles 28:1 mean?

2 Chronicles 28:1 introduces Ahaz as the new king of Judah, stating that he began his reign at age twenty and ruled for sixteen years in Jerusalem. The verse makes clear that, unlike his ancestor David, Ahaz did not do what was right in the eyes of the LORD.

This verse is part of a historical account written to the people of Israel and Judah, summarizing the character and reign of King Ahaz. The text sets up a contrast between Ahaz and David, highlighting that Ahaz’s rule was marked by choices that did not align with what God considered right, which will be detailed in the following verses.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 28:1

  • "right" (יָשָׁר, yashar): This word means "upright" or "straight," and here it refers to moral or ethical conduct that aligns with God's standards. The verse uses it to emphasize that Ahaz’s actions did not meet this standard.
  • "sight" (עַיִן, ayin): Literally meaning "eye," this word is often used in Hebrew to mean "in the view of" or "as seen by." The phrase "in the sight of the LORD" stresses that God is the one who judges what is right or wrong, not just human observers.
  • "LORD" (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God in the Hebrew Bible, reminding the reader that the standard being referred to is not just any moral code, but specifically what is right according to Israel’s God.

Why 2 Chronicles 28:1 matters

  • This verse clarifies from the start that Ahaz’s reign will be remembered for failing to live up to the example set by David, who is often held up as the model king in the history of Judah.
  • By stating that Ahaz did not do what was right "in the sight of the LORD," the verse frames the rest of his story in moral and spiritual terms, not just political or military ones.
  • The comparison to David reminds readers that the kings of Judah were expected to follow a particular standard, and when they did not, it had significant consequences for themselves and their people.

Where else these words appear

“Ahaz” Hebrew H271 · used in 39 verses

  • 2 Kings 15:38 And Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 16:20 And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:22 And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the LORD: this is that king Ahaz.

“right” Hebrew H3477 · used in 119 verses

  • Exodus 15:26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 29:2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father had done.
  • Proverbs 2:7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.