At that time did king Ahaz send unto the kings of Assyria to help him.

2 CHRONICLES 28:16KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 28:16 mean?

2 Chronicles 28:16 describes how King Ahaz of Judah, during a time of crisis, sent messengers to the kings of Assyria asking for their help. The verse shows Ahaz seeking outside assistance rather than relying on his own people or on God.

The setting is the southern kingdom of Judah, where King Ahaz faces military threats from neighboring nations. Instead of turning to God, Ahaz reaches out to Assyria, a powerful empire at the time, hoping for protection or military support. This decision is a turning point in the story, showing Ahaz’s lack of trust in God and his willingness to depend on foreign powers.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 28:16

  • "King" (מֶלֶךְ, melekh): This word appears twice in the verse, referring both to Ahaz and to the rulers of Assyria. The repetition highlights the interaction between two different royal authorities.
  • "Send" (שָׁלַח, shalach): This verb means to send or dispatch, often used for sending messengers or requests. Here, it shows Ahaz taking active steps to seek help, not just passively waiting.
  • "Help" (עָזַר, azar): This word means to assist or support. The verse uses it to show that Ahaz was looking for practical aid—military or political—from Assyria, rather than spiritual guidance.

Why 2 Chronicles 28:16 matters

  • The verse clarifies that Ahaz’s first response to trouble was political maneuvering, not faith or prayer, which sets the tone for his reign and its consequences.
  • It highlights the historical context: Judah’s vulnerability and the growing influence of Assyria in the region, which would have long-term effects on the nation.
  • This verse connects to the wider passage by showing the beginning of a pattern where seeking help from foreign nations leads to further problems for Judah, a theme developed in the surrounding chapters.

Where else these words appear

“Ahaz” Hebrew H271 · used in 39 verses

  • 2 Kings 15:38 And Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 16:20 And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:22 And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the LORD: this is that king Ahaz.

“help” Hebrew H5826 · used in 77 verses

  • Genesis 49:25 Even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee; and by the Almighty, who shall bless thee with blessings of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lieth under, blessings of the breasts, and of the womb:
  • 2 Chronicles 19:2 And Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him, and said to king Jehoshaphat, Shouldest thou help the ungodly, and love them that hate the LORD? therefore is wrath upon thee from before the LORD.
  • Psalms 107:12 Therefore he brought down their heart with labour; they fell down, and there was none to help.

“Assyria” Hebrew H804 · used in 138 verses

  • Genesis 2:14 And the name of the third river is Hiddekel: that is it which goeth toward the east of Assyria. And the fourth river is Euphrates.
  • 2 Kings 20:6 And I will add unto thy days fifteen years; and I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria; and I will defend this city for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.
  • Isaiah 36:13 Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and said, Hear ye the words of the great king, the king of Assyria.