Quicken me, O LORD, for thy name's sake: for thy righteousness' sake bring my soul out of trouble.

PSALMS 143:11KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 143:11 mean?

Psalms 143:11 is a prayer asking God to give life and rescue the speaker because of God’s own reputation and goodness. The verse shows the psalmist relying on God’s character—specifically, God’s name and righteousness—as the reason for help in a time of deep trouble.

King David is speaking directly to the LORD, asking for deliverance from distress. David appeals not to his own merit but to God’s name (meaning God’s reputation and faithfulness) and God’s righteousness (God’s commitment to what is right). This verse is part of a larger psalm where David is desperate and seeking God’s intervention.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 143:11

  • "Quicken" (חיה, chayah) means to make alive or revive. Here, it is a plea for God to restore or preserve life, not just physically but spiritually and emotionally.
  • "LORD" (יהוה, YHWH) is the personal name of God, emphasizing a direct and covenant relationship.
  • "Name's" (שם, shem) refers to God’s reputation or character. David is asking God to act in a way that honors who God is.
  • "Righteousness'" (צדקה, tsedaqah) means God’s justice or rightness. David trusts that God will do what is right, especially in rescuing those who depend on Him.
  • "Bring" (יצא, yatsa) means to bring out or lead forth, showing an active rescue from a place of trouble.
  • "Soul" (נפש, nephesh) refers to the whole self—life, being, or inner person.
  • "Trouble" (צרה, tsarah) means distress or a tight, difficult situation, highlighting the seriousness of David’s need.

Why Psalms 143:11 matters

  • This verse clarifies that David’s hope for rescue is grounded in God’s character, not in David’s own worthiness or actions.
  • It highlights the biblical theme that God’s reputation and righteousness are reasons He acts on behalf of His people, which is a recurring idea throughout the Psalms.
  • The verse connects to the wider psalm, where David’s honesty about his trouble and his reliance on God’s faithfulness set an example for how to pray in desperate times.

Where else these words appear

“trouble” Hebrew H6869 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 35:3 And let us arise, and go up to Bethel; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.
  • Psalms 31:7 I will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy: for thou hast considered my trouble; thou hast known my soul in adversities;
  • Isaiah 8:22 And they shall look unto the earth; and behold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguish; and they shall be driven to darkness.

“righteousness'” Hebrew H6666 · used in 150 verses

  • Genesis 15:6 And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
  • Psalms 103:6 The LORD executeth righteousness and judgment for all that are oppressed.
  • Isaiah 56:1 Thus saith the LORD, Keep ye judgment, and do justice: for my salvation is near to come, and my righteousness to be revealed.