I stretch forth my hands unto thee: my soul thirsteth after thee, as a thirsty land. Selah.

PSALMS 143:6KJV
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What does Psalms 143:6 mean?

Psalms 143:6 describes the psalmist reaching out to God in deep longing, comparing his soul’s desire for God to dry land desperately needing water. The verse uses the image of parched ground to express intense spiritual thirst and dependence on God.

King David is speaking to God in a time of distress, seeking help and comfort. The verse’s language paints a vivid picture of David’s spiritual need—his soul is as empty and needy as land without rain, and he stretches out his hands in prayer, showing both his desperation and his hope that God will respond.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 143:6

  • "forth" (פָּרַשׂ, pāraš): This word means to spread out or stretch, emphasizing David’s active reaching toward God, not just a passive waiting.
  • "hands" (יָד, yād): The Hebrew word for "hands" here points to a physical gesture of prayer or pleading, a common way to show earnest request in ancient Israel.
  • "soul" (נֶפֶשׁ, nefesh): This word refers to the whole self or life, not just feelings. David’s longing is total, involving his entire being.
  • "thirsty" (עָיֵף, āyēf): This word describes extreme dryness or weariness, highlighting how desperate David feels for God’s presence.
  • "land" (אֶרֶץ, ’erets): The image of land here is not just any ground, but specifically dry, cracked earth that cannot survive without water.
  • "Selah" (סֶלָה, selāh): This term likely signals a pause for reflection, inviting the reader to stop and consider the depth of this longing.

Why Psalms 143:6 matters

  • The verse clarifies that spiritual need can be as real and urgent as physical thirst, using vivid imagery that helps readers grasp the depth of David’s longing.
  • By showing David’s open hands and parched soul, the verse emphasizes honest dependence on God rather than self-reliance.
  • This verse connects to the wider psalm, where David is seeking God’s help in a time of trouble, and it highlights the kind of heartfelt prayer that characterizes many of the psalms.

Where else these words appear

“thirsty” Hebrew H5889 · used in 17 verses

  • Genesis 25:29 And Jacob sod pottage: and Esau came from the field, and he was faint:
  • 2 Samuel 16:14 And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary, and refreshed themselves there.
  • Isaiah 5:27 None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken:

“forth” Hebrew H6566 · used in 66 verses

  • Exodus 9:29 And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto the LORD; and the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know how that the earth is the LORD'S.
  • 2 Kings 8:15 And it came to pass on the morrow, that he took a thick cloth, and dipped it in water, and spread it on his face, so that he died: and Hazael reigned in his stead.
  • Isaiah 33:23 Thy tacklings are loosed; they could not well strengthen their mast, they could not spread the sail: then is the prey of a great spoil divided; the lame take the prey.

“Selah” Hebrew H5542 · used in 74 verses

  • Psalms 3:2 Many there be which say of my soul, There is no help for him in God. Selah.
  • Psalms 49:15 But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah.
  • Psalms 76:3 There brake he the arrows of the bow, the shield, and the sword, and the battle. Selah.