None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken:

ISAIAH 5:27KJV
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What does Isaiah 5:27 mean?

Isaiah 5:27 describes a group of people who are completely prepared, alert, and tireless; none of them are exhausted, stumble, fall asleep, or have any part of their clothing or equipment in disrepair. The verse paints a picture of a disciplined and unstoppable force, emphasizing their readiness and determination.

In this verse, the prophet Isaiah is warning the people of Judah about an approaching army that God will use as judgment. Isaiah highlights how this army will not be slowed down by weakness or carelessness—every soldier is awake, equipped, and focused. This detail adds to the sense of threat and inevitability in the larger prophecy about coming consequences for the nation’s unfaithfulness.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 5:27

  • "Weary" (עָיֵף, 'ayef, H5889) means physically exhausted or faint. Isaiah uses this word to stress that none in this army will be slowed by tiredness, making them relentless.
  • "Stumble" (כָּשַׁל, kashal, H3782) means to trip or falter. The verse assures that this force moves forward without hesitation or error.
  • "Girdle" (אֵזוֹר, ezor, H232) and "loins" (מָתְנַיִם, motnayim, H2504) refer to the belt around the waist, which in ancient times kept a soldier’s clothing secure for action. The phrase means their readiness is never compromised.
  • "Latchet" (שְׂרוֹךְ, serok, H8288) and "shoes" (נַעַל, na'al, H5275) refer to the fastening of sandals. The verse says even the smallest details of their gear are intact, showing complete preparedness.

Why Isaiah 5:27 matters

  • Isaiah 5:27 clears up any idea that the coming judgment could be avoided by the enemy’s weakness; the verse insists the threat is fully capable and unstoppable.
  • The details about clothing and equipment show that this is not just about military strength but about discipline and focus, highlighting the seriousness of God’s warning.
  • This verse connects to the larger theme in Isaiah 5, where God describes the consequences of Israel’s unfaithfulness, making the warning more vivid and urgent for the original audience.

Where else these words appear

“latchet” Hebrew H8288 · used in 2 verses

  • Genesis 14:23 That I will not take from a thread even to a shoelatchet, and that I will not take any thing that is thine, lest thou shouldest say, I have made Abram rich:

“slumber” Hebrew H5123 · used in 6 verses

  • Psalms 76:5 The stouthearted are spoiled, they have slept their sleep: and none of the men of might have found their hands.
  • Psalms 121:3 He will not suffer thy foot to be moved: he that keepeth thee will not slumber.
  • Isaiah 56:10 His watchmen are blind: they are all ignorant, they are all dumb dogs, they cannot bark; sleeping, lying down, loving to slumber.

“loins” Hebrew H2504 · used in 10 verses

  • Genesis 35:11 And God said unto him, I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;
  • Job 31:20 If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
  • Isaiah 11:5 And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.

“girdle” Hebrew H232 · used in 12 verses

  • 2 Kings 1:8 And they answered him, He was an hairy man, and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said, It is Elijah the Tishbite.
  • Jeremiah 13:1 Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.
  • Jeremiah 13:7 Then I went to Euphrates, and digged, and took the girdle from the place where I had hid it: and, behold, the girdle was marred, it was profitable for nothing.