For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.

PSALMS 24:2KJV
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What does Psalms 24:2 mean?

Psalms 24:2 says that God is the one who created the world, setting it securely in place even though it rests upon the seas and rivers. The verse highlights God’s power as the founder and sustainer of the earth, emphasizing that the world is stable because of Him, not because of any natural foundation.

King David is speaking in this psalm, addressing the people of Israel and anyone who hears or sings these words. The verse comes as part of a song celebrating God’s kingship and ownership over all creation. By mentioning the seas and floods, the verse points to the ancient view that water was chaotic and unstable, yet God’s creative act brought order and stability to the world.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 24:2

  • "founded" (יָסַד, yasad): This word means to lay a foundation or establish something solidly. Here, it stresses that God intentionally set the earth in place, not by accident or chance.
  • "seas" (יָם, yam): This is the usual Hebrew word for large bodies of water. In ancient thought, the sea often symbolized chaos, so founding the earth on the seas shows God’s mastery over chaos.
  • "established" (כּוּן, kun): This word means to make something firm or secure. It adds to the idea that God not only started creation but also keeps it steady.
  • "floods" (נָהָר, nahar): This word usually means rivers, but can also refer to mighty waters. The verse uses it to show that even over powerful, moving waters, God’s order stands.

Why Psalms 24:2 matters

  • Psalms 24:2 clears up the idea that the world is self-sustaining or rests on something other than God; it insists that God alone is the true foundation.
  • The verse emphasizes God’s authority over forces that people in the ancient world saw as unpredictable or dangerous, like the sea and floods.
  • This verse sets up the rest of the psalm, which calls people to recognize God’s right to rule and to approach Him with reverence, since He is the Creator who brings order from chaos.

Where else these words appear

“founded” Hebrew H3245 · used in 41 verses

  • Exodus 9:18 Behold, to morrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in Egypt since the foundation thereof even until now.
  • Esther 1:8 And the drinking was according to the law; none did compel: for so the king had appointed to all the officers of his house, that they should do according to every man's pleasure.
  • Isaiah 14:32 What shall one then answer the messengers of the nation? That the LORD hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it.

“floods” Hebrew H5104 · used in 109 verses

  • Genesis 2:10 And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four heads.
  • Ezra 8:31 Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.
  • Isaiah 43:2 When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee.