Psalms 34:11 (KJV)

What does Psalms 34:11 mean?

Psalms 34:11 is an invitation from the psalmist, who calls out to listeners—described as "children"—to pay attention so he can teach them what it means to truly respect and honor the LORD. The verse centers on learning about "the fear of the LORD," which is often understood as a deep reverence and awe for God.

In this psalm, David is speaking, likely addressing a group of followers or younger people who look to him for guidance. The setting is one of teaching, where David positions himself as a mentor eager to pass on wisdom about living in a way that honors God. The verse signals a shift in the psalm from personal testimony to practical instruction.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 34:11

• "Children" (בָּנִים, banim): This word can mean literal children, but often in Hebrew poetry it refers more broadly to students, disciples, or anyone willing to learn. David is not just speaking to the young, but to all who are open to instruction.
• "Hearken" (שָׁמַע, shama): This word means more than just hearing; it carries the sense of listening with the intent to obey or act. David is asking for attentive, responsive listening.
• "Teach" (לָמַד, lamad): This verb means to actively instruct or train. David is not just sharing information, but aiming to shape how his listeners live.
• "Fear" (יִרְאָה, yirah): In this context, "fear" means awe, reverence, and respect, not terror. It is about recognizing God's greatness and responding with humility and honor.
• "LORD" (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name for God in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing a relationship with the covenant God of Israel.

Why Psalms 34:11 matters

• Psalms 34:11 shows that "the fear of the LORD" is something that can be learned and taught, not just an emotion or feeling that happens automatically.
• The verse highlights the importance of passing on spiritual wisdom, especially from those with experience (like David) to those who are learning.
• By inviting "children" to listen, the verse sets up the next section of the psalm, which gives practical advice on living a life that honors God, connecting personal experience with shared instruction.