For he seeth that wise men die, likewise the fool and the brutish person perish, and leave their wealth to others.

PSALMS 49:10KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 49:10 mean?

Psalms 49:10 says that everyone, whether wise or foolish, eventually dies and leaves their wealth behind for others. The verse points out the unavoidable truth that death comes to all people, regardless of their intelligence or status, and that material possessions cannot be kept forever.

In this psalm, the writer (a member of the sons of Korah) is speaking to the whole community, reflecting on the limits of wealth and human wisdom. The verse fits into a larger message about the emptiness of trusting in riches, reminding listeners that both the wise (those considered skilled or knowledgeable) and the foolish (those lacking understanding or behaving senselessly) share the same fate. The focus is on the reality that death is the great equalizer, and earthly wealth is always left behind.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 49:10

  • "seeth" (רָאָה, ra'ah): This word means to see or observe. Here, it emphasizes that everyone can clearly observe this truth about life and death.
  • "wise men" (חָכָם, chakam): Refers to those considered skilled, intelligent, or prudent. The verse highlights that even people with great wisdom cannot escape death.
  • "fool" (כְּסִיל, kesil): This word means someone who is dull or lacking sense. The contrast with the wise shows that death is not selective based on understanding.
  • "brutish person" (בַּעַר, baar): Refers to someone acting with animal-like ignorance or senselessness, stressing the full range of human character included in this truth.
  • "wealth" (חַיִל, chayil): Often means strength or resources, but here it points to material possessions or riches that are left behind.

Why Psalms 49:10 matters

  • Psalms 49:10 clears up the idea that wisdom or wealth can protect someone from death; both the wise and the foolish face the same end.
  • The verse emphasizes that material success is temporary and cannot be taken beyond the grave, challenging readers to rethink what truly matters in life.
  • This verse connects to the broader theme of Psalms 49, which warns against trusting in riches and encourages a focus on values that last beyond death.

Where else these words appear

“person” Hebrew H1198 · used in 5 verses

  • Psalms 73:22 So foolish was I, and ignorant: I was as a beast before thee.
  • Psalms 92:6 A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool understand this.
  • Proverbs 12:1 Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.

“fool” Hebrew H3684 · used in 69 verses

  • Psalms 92:6 A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool understand this.
  • Proverbs 17:10 A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool.
  • Proverbs 26:10 The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.

“men” Hebrew H2450 · used in 133 verses

  • Genesis 41:8 And it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh.
  • Proverbs 3:35 The wise shall inherit glory: but shame shall be the promotion of fools.
  • Ecclesiastes 2:16 For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool for ever; seeing that which now is in the days to come shall all be forgotten. And how dieth the wise man? as the fool.

“likewise” Hebrew H3162 · used in 139 verses

  • Genesis 13:6 And the land was not able to bear them, that they might dwell together: for their substance was great, so that they could not dwell together.
  • Job 24:4 They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.
  • Isaiah 41:1 Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.