For I acknowledge my transgressions: and my sin is ever before me.

PSALMS 51:3KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 51:3 mean?

Psalms 51:3 means that the speaker openly admits to having done wrong and cannot escape the awareness of his guilt. The verse shows a deep personal recognition of sin that is always present in the speaker’s mind.

King David is speaking to God after being confronted by the prophet Nathan about his actions with Bathsheba. David’s words here come from a place of honest confession, showing he is not hiding or minimizing his wrongdoing. The verse highlights how the sense of sin is persistent and weighs heavily on him, shaping his prayer and the tone of the whole psalm.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 51:3

  • "acknowledge" (יָדַע, yada): This word means more than just admitting; it often carries the sense of deeply knowing or recognizing something personally. David is not just stating facts but expressing a heartfelt awareness of his actions.
  • "transgressions" (פֶּשַׁע, pesha): This word refers to acts of rebellion or breaking away from what is right, not just accidental mistakes. It highlights that David sees his actions as serious violations.
  • "sin" (חַטָּאָה, chatta’ah): This word points to missing the mark or falling short of what is expected. It adds to the sense that David understands both the rebellion and the failure involved in his actions.
  • "ever" (תָּמִיד, tamid): This word means continually or always. David is saying that his awareness of sin is constant, not something he can simply forget or move past.

Why Psalms 51:3 matters

  • Psalms 51:3 clears up the idea that confession is just a quick or shallow act; it shows that real acknowledgment of wrongdoing is deep and ongoing.
  • The verse emphasizes personal responsibility, as David does not blame others or circumstances but directly faces his own choices.
  • This verse sets the tone for the rest of Psalm 51, which is known as a prayer of repentance, and helps readers understand the seriousness and honesty that true confession involves.

Where else these words appear

“transgressions” Hebrew H6588 · used in 90 verses

  • Genesis 31:36 And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
  • Psalms 51:1 To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet came unto him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.
  • Lamentations 1:14 The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his hand: they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck: he hath made my strength to fall, the Lord hath delivered me into their hands, from whom I am not able to rise up.

“ever” Hebrew H8548 · used in 103 verses

  • Exodus 25:30 And thou shalt set upon the table shewbread before me alway.
  • Deuteronomy 11:12 A land which the LORD thy God careth for: the eyes of the LORD thy God are always upon it, from the beginning of the year even unto the end of the year.
  • Psalms 105:4 Seek the LORD, and his strength: seek his face evermore.