Psalms 66:3 (KJV)

What does Psalms 66:3 mean?

Psalms 66:3 describes people being told to declare to God how awe-inspiring and fearsome His deeds are, and that because of His overwhelming power, even His enemies are forced to yield to Him. The verse highlights both the greatness of God's actions and the way His strength compels respect, even from those opposed to Him.

In this verse, the psalmist is addressing the community, encouraging them to speak directly to God about His mighty works. The context is one of public praise, where God's power is so evident that it brings even His adversaries to a place of submission. The language emphasizes not just God's kindness, but also His ability to inspire awe and command authority over all.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 66:3

• "Terrible" (יָרֵא, yare): This word is often understood as "to inspire fear or awe," not just terror. Here, it points to the sense of reverence and amazement at God's works, not something evil or cruel.
• "Works" (מַעֲשֶׂה, ma'aseh): This refers to God's deeds or actions, especially those that display His power and character. The focus is on what God has done that makes people stand in awe.
• "Submit" (כָּחַשׁ, kachash): This word can mean "to yield" or "to pretend obedience." In this context, it suggests that even those who oppose God cannot help but acknowledge His power, whether willingly or reluctantly.

Why Psalms 66:3 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that "terrible" means something evil; in the original context, it means awe-inspiring or worthy of deep respect.
• The verse emphasizes that God's power is so great that it affects not only those who worship Him but also those who stand against Him.
• Understanding this verse helps frame the rest of the psalm, which celebrates God's mighty acts and the universal recognition of His authority.