Revelation 11:10 (KJV)

What does Revelation 11:10 mean?

Revelation 11:10 describes how people living on the earth will celebrate and exchange gifts because the two prophets who had caused them distress have been killed. The verse shows that these prophets were so troubling to the world that their deaths become a reason for public rejoicing.

In the setting of Revelation, John is describing a vision where two prophets (often called the "two witnesses") have been proclaiming messages that upset those living on earth. The reaction of the people—rejoicing and sending gifts—shows just how much the prophets’ message and actions had bothered them. This verse highlights the strong opposition and hostility these prophets faced from the world.

The Greek behind Revelation 11:10

• χαίρω (chairō, G5463): This word is translated "rejoice" and often carries the sense of being glad or celebrating. Here, it emphasizes the depth of the earth-dwellers’ relief and happiness at the prophets’ death.
• εὐφραίνω (euphrainō, G2165): Translated as "make merry," this word suggests not just happiness but active celebration, like a party or festival. The people are not just relieved—they are joyfully celebrating.
• βασανίζω (basanizō, G928): This word, rendered "tormented," means to cause severe distress or trouble. The prophets’ message and actions were experienced as a real torment by those who lived on the earth, not just a mild annoyance.
• δῶρον (dōron, G1435): The word for "gifts" here refers to presents or offerings, showing that the people’s celebration was so intense that it led to a kind of spontaneous holiday.

Why Revelation 11:10 matters

• This verse clears up that the world’s reaction to the prophets is not neutral or indifferent; it is one of intense relief and joy at their removal, which underscores the depth of conflict between the prophets’ message and the world’s values.
• The detail about sending gifts to one another highlights how widespread and communal the celebration is, almost like a holiday, which shows the prophets’ impact was global, not just local.
• In the wider context of Revelation 11, this verse sets up the dramatic reversal that follows, where the prophets are vindicated by God, making the world’s celebration short-lived and ultimately misguided.