And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man.

REVELATION 9:5KJV
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What does Revelation 9:5 mean?

Revelation 9:5 describes how the locust-like creatures in John’s vision were allowed to torment people for five months, but not to kill them. The suffering they caused is compared to the painful sting of a scorpion attacking a person.

In this part of John's vision, an angel is describing the limits placed on these strange, destructive beings released during the fifth trumpet judgment. The focus is on intense, but not fatal, suffering that lasts a set period—five months. The comparison to a scorpion’s sting highlights the severity and agony of the torment, giving readers a vivid sense of the distress involved.

The Greek behind Revelation 9:5

  • “Tormented” (βασανισθῶσιν, basanisthōsin) means to cause severe pain or distress, often used for torture or testing. Here, it emphasizes that the suffering is deliberate and intense, not accidental or mild.
  • “Scorpion” (σκορπίος, skorpios) refers to the actual animal known for its painful sting. The use of this word draws a concrete picture of the kind of pain involved—sharp, burning, and memorable.
  • “Five months” (πέντε μῆνας, pente mēnas) is a specific time frame. In the ancient world, this matches the typical lifespan of locusts, which adds realism to the vision’s imagery.

Why Revelation 9:5 matters

  • Revelation 9:5 clarifies that the judgment is not about death, but about prolonged suffering, which is a key distinction from other judgments in the book.
  • The verse connects to the larger theme of limits set by God, even in times of judgment—these creatures can only do what they are allowed.
  • The vivid description helps readers understand the seriousness of the events in John’s vision and sets the stage for the emotional and spiritual impact of the trumpet judgments.

Where else these words appear

“torment” Greek G929 · used in 5 verses

  • Revelation 14:11 And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
  • Revelation 18:7 How much she hath glorified herself, and lived deliciously, so much torment and sorrow give her: for she saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow.
  • Revelation 18:10 Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.

“scorpion” Greek G4651 · used in 5 verses

  • Luke 10:19 Behold, I give unto you power to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy: and nothing shall by any means hurt you.
  • Luke 11:12 Or if he shall ask an egg, will he offer him a scorpion?
  • Revelation 9:3 And there came out of the smoke locusts upon the earth: and unto them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power.

“striketh” Greek G3817 · used in 5 verses

  • Matthew 26:68 Saying, Prophesy unto us, thou Christ, Who is he that smote thee?
  • Mark 14:47 And one of them that stood by drew a sword, and smote a servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear.
  • Luke 22:64 And when they had blindfolded him, they struck him on the face, and asked him, saying, Prophesy, who is it that smote thee?

“tormented” Greek G928 · used in 12 verses

  • Matthew 8:6 And saying, Lord, my servant lieth at home sick of the palsy, grievously tormented.
  • Mark 5:7 And cried with a loud voice, and said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of the most high God? I adjure thee by God, that thou torment me not.
  • Revelation 11:10 And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them, and make merry, and shall send gifts one to another; because these two prophets tormented them that dwelt on the earth.