And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man.

REVELATION 9:5KJV
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What does Revelation 9:5 mean?

Revelation 9:5 describes how the locust-like creatures in John’s vision were allowed to torment people for five months, but not to kill them. The suffering they caused is compared to the painful sting of a scorpion attacking a person.

In this part of John's vision, an angel is describing the limits placed on these strange, destructive beings released during the fifth trumpet judgment. The focus is on intense, but not fatal, suffering that lasts a set period—five months. The comparison to a scorpion’s sting highlights the severity and agony of the torment, giving readers a vivid sense of the distress involved.

The Greek behind Revelation 9:5

  • “Tormented” (βασανισθῶσιν, basanisthōsin) means to cause severe pain or distress, often used for torture or testing. Here, it emphasizes that the suffering is deliberate and intense, not accidental or mild.
  • “Scorpion” (σκορπίος, skorpios) refers to the actual animal known for its painful sting. The use of this word draws a concrete picture of the kind of pain involved—sharp, burning, and memorable.
  • “Five months” (πέντε μῆνας, pente mēnas) is a specific time frame. In the ancient world, this matches the typical lifespan of locusts, which adds realism to the vision’s imagery.

Why Revelation 9:5 matters

  • Revelation 9:5 clarifies that the judgment is not about death, but about prolonged suffering, which is a key distinction from other judgments in the book.
  • The verse connects to the larger theme of limits set by God, even in times of judgment—these creatures can only do what they are allowed.
  • The vivid description helps readers understand the seriousness of the events in John’s vision and sets the stage for the emotional and spiritual impact of the trumpet judgments.