How much she hath glorified herself, and lived deliciously, so much torment and sorrow give her: for she saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow.

REVELATION 18:7KJV
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What does Revelation 18:7 mean?

Revelation 18:7 describes how the symbolic woman—representing a powerful, wealthy city or system—has lived in luxury and pride, so she will receive an equal measure of torment and grief as judgment. The verse highlights her arrogant attitude, thinking of herself as untouchable and secure, claiming she is a queen who will never suffer loss or sorrow.

In the context of Revelation, an angel is speaking about "Babylon," a symbol for a corrupt and self-glorifying power. The verse paints a picture of someone who has enjoyed great wealth ("lived deliciously") and honored herself, but who is blind to her coming downfall. The statement "I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow" shows her false confidence and denial of any coming judgment.

The Greek behind Revelation 18:7

  • "Glorified" (ἐδόξασεν, edoxasen): This word means to honor or lift oneself up. Here, it shows the self-exalting attitude of the woman, emphasizing her pride and sense of superiority.
  • "Lived deliciously" (ἐστρηνίασεν, estrēniasen): This Greek word carries the sense of living in extreme luxury and self-indulgence. It is stronger than just "living well"—it points to excess and a careless, extravagant lifestyle.
  • "Queen" (βασίλισσα, basilissa): The claim "I sit a queen" uses the word for a female ruler, underlining her sense of power and security. She sees herself as reigning and above harm.
  • "No widow" (οὐ χήρα, ou chēra): By saying she is not a widow, the woman claims she has not lost anything important and is not vulnerable, which deepens her false sense of security.

Why Revelation 18:7 matters

  • This verse clears up that the judgment on "Babylon" is not random or unfair; it is directly tied to her pride and self-indulgence, matching the measure of her actions.
  • The verse emphasizes the danger of false security and arrogance, showing that even the most powerful can face sudden downfall.
  • In the wider passage, this verse helps set up the dramatic reversal that is central to Revelation 18: the fall of a seemingly invincible power because of her own attitude and choices.

Where else these words appear

“deliciously” Greek G4763 · used in 2 verses

  • Revelation 18:9 And the kings of the earth, who have committed fornication and lived deliciously with her, shall bewail her, and lament for her, when they shall see the smoke of her burning,

“sorrow” Greek G3997 · used in 4 verses

  • James 4:9 Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.
  • Revelation 18:8 Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong is the Lord God who judgeth her.
  • Revelation 21:4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.

“queen” Greek G938 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 12:42 The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.
  • Luke 11:31 The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and condemn them: for she came from the utmost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.
  • Acts 8:27 And he arose and went: and, behold, a man of Ethiopia, an eunuch of great authority under Candace queen of the Ethiopians, who had the charge of all her treasure, and had come to Jerusalem for to worship,

“torment” Greek G929 · used in 5 verses

  • Revelation 9:5 And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man.
  • Revelation 14:11 And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
  • Revelation 18:10 Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.