For scarcely for a righteous man will one die: yet peradventure for a good man some would even dare to die.

ROMANS 5:7KJV
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What does Romans 5:7 mean?

Romans 5:7 describes the rarity of someone giving up their life for another person. Paul says that even an upright person would scarcely find someone willing to die for them, though a person known for goodness might possibly inspire such courage.

The sentence moves from “scarcely” to “peradventure,” an older word meaning “perhaps.” Paul places these human possibilities after his statement in verse 6 that Christ died for the ungodly.

The Greek behind Romans 5:7

  • “scarcely” — μόλις (molis): This means “with difficulty” or “hardly.” Here it stresses how unlikely such a death would be.
  • “peradventure” — τάχα (tacha): This carries the sense of “perhaps” or “possibly.” It leaves room for an exceptional case without saying that it is certain.
  • “dare” — τολμάω (tolmaō): This means “to have the courage to do something.” The word draws attention to the boldness involved in facing death for another.

Why Romans 5:7 matters

  • The two descriptions suggest a difference in how people might respond. A “righteous man” is pictured as upright, while a “good man” may be someone whose goodness draws affection or gratitude.
  • The comparison prepares for the striking point in verse 8. Paul sets the rare prospect of dying for a good person alongside Christ’s death for people described there as “sinners.”
  • Paul is discussing a voluntary act, not an ordinary death. His words “would even dare to die” focus on someone knowingly facing death for another person.

Where else these words appear

“peradventure” Greek G5029 · used in 2 verses

  • Philemon 1:15 For perhaps he therefore departed for a season, that thou shouldest receive him for ever;

“scarcely” Greek G3433 · used in 6 verses

  • Acts 14:18 And with these sayings scarce restrained they the people, that they had not done sacrifice unto them.
  • Acts 27:7 And when we had sailed slowly many days, and scarce were come over against Cnidus, the wind not suffering us, we sailed under Crete, over against Salmone;
  • Acts 27:16 And running under a certain island which is called Clauda, we had much work to come by the boat:

“would” Greek G5111 · used in 15 verses

  • Matthew 22:46 And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
  • John 21:12 Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord.
  • 2 Corinthians 10:2 But I beseech you, that I may not be bold when I am present with that confidence, wherewith I think to be bold against some, which think of us as if we walked according to the flesh.

“man” Greek G1342 · used in 76 verses

  • Matthew 1:19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.
  • Luke 18:9 And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others:
  • 2 Thessalonians 1:6 Seeing it is a righteous thing with God to recompense tribulation to them that trouble you;