God forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein?

ROMANS 6:2KJV
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What does Romans 6:2 mean?

Romans 6:2 strongly rejects the idea that believers should continue living in sin, saying, “God forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein?” The verse insists that those who belong to Christ are no longer under the power of sin, so it makes no sense for them to keep living in it.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Rome, responding to a question about whether God’s grace means people can just keep sinning. He uses emphatic language to make it clear that this is not the case. Paul’s point is that a real change has taken place—believers are described as “dead to sin,” meaning their old relationship to sin has ended.

The Greek behind Romans 6:2

  • “forbid” (μὴ γένοιτο, mē genoito): This phrase is a strong, emotional rejection, often translated as “God forbid” or “By no means.” Paul uses it to shut down the idea completely, showing how unthinkable it is.
  • “dead” (ἀποθνῄσκω, apothnēskō): This word means “to die.” Here, it’s used figuratively to describe a decisive break—believers are considered to have died to sin’s control or influence.
  • “live” (ζάω, zaō): This verb means “to live.” Paul is contrasting living in sin (ongoing participation) with being dead to it, highlighting a fundamental change in how believers relate to sin.

Why Romans 6:2 matters

  • Romans 6:2 clears up the misunderstanding that grace gives people permission to keep sinning; Paul’s answer is a forceful “no.”
  • The verse emphasizes a new identity for believers—being “dead to sin” means a real separation from the old way of life, not just a change in status.
  • This statement sets up the rest of Romans 6, where Paul explains what it means to live a new life, shaped by Christ rather than by sin.

Where else these words appear

“longer” Greek G2089 · used in 86 verses

  • Matthew 5:13 Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
  • Luke 24:41 And while they yet believed not for joy, and wondered, he said unto them, Have ye here any meat?
  • Philippians 1:9 And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all judgment;

“dead” Greek G599 · used in 99 verses

  • Matthew 8:32 And he said unto them, Go. And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished in the waters.
  • John 11:14 Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead.
  • Romans 14:9 For to this end Christ both died, and rose, and revived, that he might be Lord both of the dead and living.

“How” Greek G4459 · used in 100 verses

  • Matthew 6:28 And why take ye thought for raiment? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they toil not, neither do they spin:
  • Luke 11:18 If Satan also be divided against himself, how shall his kingdom stand? because ye say that I cast out devils through Beelzebub.
  • Acts 8:31 And he said, How can I, except some man should guide me? And he desired Philip that he would come up and sit with him.

“live” Greek G2198 · used in 127 verses

  • Matthew 4:4 But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.
  • Romans 1:17 For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.
  • 1 Timothy 3:15 But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.