For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace.

ROMANS 6:14KJV
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What does Romans 6:14 mean?

Romans 6:14 says that sin will not rule over those who follow Jesus, because they are no longer controlled by the law but instead live under God’s grace. This means that believers are not bound by the old system of rules but are guided and empowered by God’s kindness and favor.

Paul is writing to Christians in Rome, explaining how life changes for those who trust in Jesus. The verse comes in a section where Paul is teaching that believers are set free from sin’s power. Paul reassures his readers that, because of grace, sin no longer has authority over them the way it did when they were under the law.

The Greek behind Romans 6:14

  • "shall have dominion" (κυριεύσει, kyrieusei): This Greek word means to rule or have authority over. Paul uses it to picture sin as a master that no longer has legal power over believers.
  • "under" (ὑπό, hypo): This word means being under the control or authority of something. Paul contrasts being "under law" (ὑπό νόμον, hypo nomon) with being "under grace" (ὑπό χάριν, hypo charin), highlighting a shift in what governs a believer’s life.
  • "law" (νόμος, nomos) and "grace" (χάρις, charis): Paul sets up a clear contrast between the law (the old covenant’s rules) and grace (God’s unearned favor), showing that the source of spiritual authority has changed for Christians.

Why Romans 6:14 matters

  • Romans 6:14 clarifies that Christians are not meant to live in fear of failing to keep every rule, but instead are invited to rely on God’s grace, which changes how they relate to sin.
  • The verse emphasizes that grace does not mean permission to sin, but rather a new power to resist it, which is a key theme in the surrounding chapters.
  • This verse helps explain the larger message of Romans 6, where Paul is teaching that the gospel brings real freedom from sin’s control, not just forgiveness.

Where else these words appear

“shall” Greek G2961 · used in 7 verses

  • Luke 22:25 And he said unto them, The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and they that exercise authority upon them are called benefactors.
  • Romans 7:1 Know ye not, brethren,(for I speak to them that know the law,) how that the law hath dominion over a man as long as he liveth?
  • 2 Corinthians 1:24 Not for that we have dominion over your faith, but are helpers of your joy: for by faith ye stand.

“are” Greek G2075 · used in 88 verses

  • Matthew 5:11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
  • John 10:34 Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods?
  • 1 Corinthians 9:2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.

“grace” Greek G5485 · used in 147 verses

  • Luke 1:30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.
  • 1 Corinthians 1:4 I thank my God always on your behalf, for the grace of God which is given you by Jesus Christ;
  • Colossians 3:16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.