Until the day break, and the shadows flee away, I will get me to the mountain of myrrh, and to the hill of frankincense.
SONG OF SOLOMON 4:6KJVWhat does Song of Solomon 4:6 mean?
Song of Solomon 4:6 describes someone saying they will go away to a special, fragrant place—called the “mountain of myrrh” and the “hill of frankincense”—until the morning comes and darkness is gone. The verse uses poetic language to express longing, waiting, or a time apart until a new day begins.
In the context of the Song of Solomon, this is likely the man (the beloved) speaking to his beloved woman, using rich imagery to describe either a time of anticipation or a desire to be in a place of beauty and fragrance until the night passes. The “mountain of myrrh” and “hill of frankincense” refer to places filled with sweet spices, which in this love poem, symbolize delight, intimacy, and longing.
The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 4:6
- “Day” (יוֹם, yom): This word means a full day or daylight. Here, it marks the time when darkness and uncertainty will end.
- “Break” (פָּחַד, pachad): This word is often understood as “to dawn” or “to appear.” It signals the coming of morning, a time of hope or renewal.
- “Mountain” (הַר, har) and “hill” (גִּבְעָה, giv‘ah): These words refer to elevated places. In this verse, they are paired with “myrrh” and “frankincense,” both expensive, sweet-smelling spices, to create an image of a beautiful, desirable place.
- “Myrrh” (מֹר, mor) and “frankincense” (לְבוֹנָה, levonah): These were valuable perfumes in ancient Israel, often used in love poetry to evoke beauty, luxury, and intimacy.
Why Song of Solomon 4:6 matters
- The verse uses poetic symbols to express longing and anticipation, showing the emotional depth of the relationship described in the Song of Solomon.
- The mention of myrrh and frankincense connects this love poem to the wider biblical tradition, where these spices often symbolize preciousness and devotion.
- Understanding the setting and imagery helps clarify that this is not a literal journey, but a poetic way of describing desire, waiting, and the hope for a joyful reunion when the “day breaks.”