Question 1

What does Song of Solomon 4:5 mean?

Accepted Answer

Song of Solomon 4:5 describes the beloved’s two breasts as being like two young twin gazelles feeding among the lilies. The verse uses gentle, poetic imagery to express admiration for the beloved’s beauty in a tender and respectful way. In this verse, the man is speaking to his beloved woman, using a comparison familiar to the ancient audience. Gazelles were seen as graceful and delicate animals, and the mention of twins highlights symmetry and harmony. The setting “among the lilies” adds a sense of purity and peacefulness to the description, fitting the romantic and affectionate tone of the passage.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 4:5

Accepted Answer

"Breasts" (שַׁדַּיִם, shaddayim): This word refers directly to the woman’s breasts, and its use here is intimate but not crude, fitting the poetic style of the book. "Young" (עֵפֶר, epher) and "roes" (צְבִי, tsevi): These words together describe young gazelles, animals known for their beauty and gentleness, emphasizing both youthfulness and grace. "Twins" (תְּאוֹמִים, te'omim): This word highlights that the two are alike, suggesting symmetry and balance, which was considered attractive and ideal. "Feed" (רָעָה, raah): The word for “feed” paints a picture of calmness and natural beauty, as the animals graze peacefully among flowers, reinforcing the gentle tone of the compliment.

Question 3

Why Song of Solomon 4:5 matters

Accepted Answer

The verse shows that the Song of Solomon uses romantic and physical imagery in a way that is both respectful and affectionate, countering the idea that the Bible avoids such topics. The focus on symmetry and natural beauty connects this verse to the wider theme of mutual admiration and delight between the lovers throughout the book. Understanding the cultural imagery of gazelles and lilies helps modern readers appreciate the depth and tenderness of the compliment, rather than seeing it as strange or inappropriate.

Song of Solomon 4:5 (KJV)