Young men likewise exhort to be sober minded.

TITUS 2:6KJV
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What does Titus 2:6 mean?

Titus 2:6 tells Titus to urge young men to exercise sound judgment and self-control. The KJV’s phrase “sober minded” points to a thoughtful, restrained way of thinking and acting, rather than merely avoiding drunkenness.

The word “likewise” carries the instructions forward from the earlier groups in the passage. Titus is to address young men too, with a direct appeal suited to them.

The Greek behind Titus 2:6

  • “exhort” — παρακαλέω (parakaleō): This word can mean to urge or appeal to someone. Here, Titus is told to press the instruction on young men, not simply mention it.
  • “sober minded” — σωφρονέω (sōphroneō): The Greek carries the sense of being sensible or exercising self-control. The phrase concerns a person’s judgment and conduct, not only their use of alcohol.

Why Titus 2:6 matters

  • The instruction is addressed to young men as a group. The phrase “young men likewise” places them alongside the other groups Titus is to address.
  • Titus’s own conduct is part of the setting for his appeal. The next verse tells him to show himself “a pattern of good works,” or an example of good conduct.

Where else these words appear

“minded” Greek G4993 · used in 6 verses

  • Mark 5:15 And they come to Jesus, and see him that was possessed with the devil, and had the legion, sitting, and clothed, and in his right mind: and they were afraid.
  • Luke 8:35 Then they went out to see what was done; and came to Jesus, and found the man, out of whom the devils were departed, sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed, and in his right mind: and they were afraid.
  • 2 Corinthians 5:13 For whether we be beside ourselves, it is to God: or whether we be sober, it is for your cause.

“likewise” Greek G5615 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 20:5 Again he went out about the sixth and ninth hour, and did likewise.
  • Mark 14:31 But he spake the more vehemently, If I should die with thee, I will not deny thee in any wise. Likewise also said they all.
  • 1 Corinthians 11:25 After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.

“men” Greek G3501 · used in 20 verses

  • Matthew 9:17 Neither do men put new wine into old bottles: else the bottles break, and the wine runneth out, and the bottles perish: but they put new wine into new bottles, and both are preserved.
  • Luke 15:13 And not many days after the younger son gathered all together, and took his journey into a far country, and there wasted his substance with riotous living.
  • 1 Timothy 5:1 Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;

“exhort” Greek G3870 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • Acts 16:39 And they came and besought them, and brought them out, and desired them to depart out of the city.
  • 2 Corinthians 12:8 For this thing I besought the Lord thrice, that it might depart from me.