And I said, Let them set a fair mitre upon his head. So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the LORD stood by.

ZECHARIAH 3:5KJV
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What does Zechariah 3:5 mean?

Zechariah 3:5 describes a moment in Zechariah’s vision where he asks for a clean, beautiful turban to be placed on Joshua the high priest’s head, and those present do so, dressing him in clean garments while the angel of the LORD stands nearby. This verse shows Joshua being fully restored and honored in his priestly role after being cleansed.

In this vision, Zechariah is speaking, and Joshua is the high priest representing the people of Israel, who had just been accused and then forgiven. The “fair mitre” is a special headpiece worn by the high priest, and putting it on Joshua signals his restored status and dignity. The angel of the LORD’s presence highlights the importance and approval of this restoration.

The Hebrew behind Zechariah 3:5

  • The word “fair” (טָהוֹר, tahor) means “clean” or “pure.” This emphasizes that Joshua’s new garments and headpiece are not just visually attractive but ritually pure, showing his acceptance before God.
  • The word “mitre” (צָנִיף, tsaniph) refers to the high priest’s turban. This is a specific piece of clothing that marks Joshua’s official position and honor as high priest.
  • The word “clothed” (לָבַשׁ, lavash) means to be dressed or arrayed, highlighting the act of being given new, clean garments as a sign of being made ready for service.

Why Zechariah 3:5 matters

  • Zechariah 3:5 shows that Joshua’s restoration is not just internal or symbolic but is made visible through new, pure clothing and the high priest’s headpiece, making his new status clear to everyone.
  • The verse connects to the larger vision of forgiveness and renewal for God’s people, using the high priest as a representative figure.
  • The angel of the LORD standing by signals divine approval and presence, underscoring that this restoration is God’s work, not just a human ceremony.