But they refused to hearken, and pulled away the shoulder, and stopped their ears, that they should not hear.
ZECHARIAH 7:11KJVWhat does Zechariah 7:11 mean?
Zechariah 7:11 describes how the people deliberately refused to listen to God’s message, turning away in stubbornness and blocking their ears so they would not have to hear what was being said. The verse paints a picture of active resistance, not just passive neglect, toward God’s instructions.
In this verse, the prophet Zechariah is speaking to the people of Judah, relaying God’s disappointment with their ancestors’ hard-heartedness. The historical setting is after the exile, as the people are being reminded of why judgment came upon their forefathers: they did not respond to God’s calls for justice and mercy. The language is vivid, showing not just a lack of attention but a willful rejection.
The Hebrew behind Zechariah 7:11
- "refused" (מָאֵן, ma'en) means to be unwilling or to reject; it stresses that the people’s disobedience was a conscious choice, not an accident.
- "pulled away the shoulder" involves the word for "shoulder" (שֶׁכֶם, shekhem) and a verb meaning to turn away or shrug off; this phrase is a physical image of someone refusing to bear a burden or cooperate, like an ox refusing the yoke.
- "stopped their ears" uses a word (כָּבֵד, kaved) that often means "to make heavy"; here, it suggests making their ears heavy or dull so they cannot hear, emphasizing intentional deafness to God’s words.
Why Zechariah 7:11 matters
- Zechariah 7:11 clarifies that the problem was not ignorance but a stubborn, active refusal to listen, which makes the people’s guilt clear.
- The verse connects directly to the surrounding passage, where God explains why He did not answer their prayers: their ancestors had already closed themselves off to His guidance.
- The vivid actions described—turning the shoulder, stopping the ears—highlight the seriousness of rejecting God’s message and set up the call for the current generation to respond differently.