And of the Levites; Shemaiah the son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, of the sons of Merari;

1 CHRONICLES 9:14KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 9:14 mean?

1 Chronicles 9:14 lists a group of Levites, specifically naming Shemaiah, his ancestors, and noting that they are from the family line of Merari. This verse is part of a record showing which Levites returned to Jerusalem after the exile and what families they belonged to.

This verse appears in a section where the writer is carefully documenting the people who served in the temple after the Israelites returned from Babylonian captivity. The focus on Shemaiah and his lineage highlights the importance of family heritage among the Levites, as their roles in temple service were determined by their ancestry.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 9:14

  • לֵוִי (Levites, transliteration: Leviyyim): This word refers to the tribe set apart for religious duties in Israel. Mentioning the Levites here underlines their special role in temple service.
  • מְרָרִי (Merari, transliteration: Merari): This is the name of one of Levi’s sons, whose descendants had specific responsibilities in the temple. Identifying Shemaiah as a "son of Merari" clarifies his particular branch within the Levite tribe.

Why 1 Chronicles 9:14 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the organization and structure of temple service after the exile, showing that roles were assigned based on family lineage.
  • By naming Shemaiah and his ancestors, the verse emphasizes the continuity of Levite service, even after a major national crisis like the exile.
  • The careful listing of names connects this passage to earlier genealogies, reinforcing the importance of heritage and faithfulness in Israel’s religious life.

Where else these words appear

“Hasshub” Hebrew H2815 · used in 5 verses

  • Nehemiah 3:11 Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hashub the son of Pahathmoab, repaired the other piece, and the tower of the furnaces.
  • Nehemiah 3:23 After him repaired Benjamin and Hashub over against their house. After him repaired Azariah the son of Maaseiah the son of Ananiah by his house.
  • Nehemiah 10:23 Hoshea, Hananiah, Hashub,

“Azrikam” Hebrew H5840 · used in 6 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 3:23 And the sons of Neariah; Elioenai, and Hezekiah, and Azrikam, three.
  • 1 Chronicles 8:38 And Azel had six sons, whose names are these, Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:7 And Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, slew Maaseiah the king's son, and Azrikam the governor of the house, and Elkanah that was next to the king.

“Hashabiah” Hebrew H2811 · used in 15 verses

“Merari” Hebrew H4847 · used in 38 verses

  • Genesis 46:11 And the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
  • Numbers 7:8 And four wagons and eight oxen he gave unto the sons of Merari, according unto their service, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:63 Unto the sons of Merari were given by lot, throughout their families, out of the tribe of Reuben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities.