Question 1

What does 1 Chronicles 9:35 mean?

Accepted Answer

1 Chronicles 9:35 states that in the town of Gibeon lived a man named Jehiel, who is called the father of Gibeon, and his wife was named Maachah. The verse simply identifies the head of a family and his wife, giving their names and where they lived. This verse is part of a genealogical record in the book of 1 Chronicles, which lists the ancestors and descendants of important families in Israel. Here, the writer is noting the family of Jehiel, who is recognized as a founding figure or leader ("father") of Gibeon, and providing the name of his wife to help trace family lines.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 9:35

Accepted Answer

גִּבְעוֹן (Giv'on, "Gibeon"): This is the name of the town where Jehiel lived. Gibeon was an important city in ancient Israel, known from earlier biblical stories. יָשַׁב (yashav, "dwelt"): This word means "to live" or "to settle." It emphasizes that Jehiel and his family were established residents of Gibeon, not just passing through. אָב (av, "father"): In this context, "father" often means the founder or patriarch of a family or clan, not just a biological parent. Calling Jehiel the "father of Gibeon" highlights his significance in the community. מַעֲכָה (Ma‘akhah, "Maachah"): The verse gives the name of Jehiel's wife, which was not always common in genealogies, showing her importance in tracing family heritage.

Question 3

Why 1 Chronicles 9:35 matters

Accepted Answer

This verse helps clarify the roots of the Gibeonite community by naming its founding family, which is important for understanding later references to Gibeon in the Bible. By mentioning both Jehiel and Maachah, the verse shows attention to both male and female ancestors, which is notable in genealogical records. The verse connects to the broader context of 1 Chronicles, where establishing family lines and tribal identities was crucial for the returned exiles rebuilding their community and identity.

1 Chronicles 9:35 (KJV)