And his firstborn son Abdon, then Zur, and Kish, and Baal, and Ner, and Nadab,

1 CHRONICLES 9:36KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 9:36 mean?

1 Chronicles 9:36 lists the sons of a man named Jeiel, naming Abdon as his firstborn, followed by Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, and Nadab. The verse is part of a genealogy, recording the family line for historical and tribal records in Israel.

This verse appears in a section where the writer is carefully tracing the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The list helps establish family connections and inheritance rights, and it sets the stage for later stories involving some of these names, especially Kish, who is the father of Saul, Israel’s first king.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 9:36

  • "firstborn" (בְּכוֹר, bekhor): This word means the eldest son, who often held special status and responsibilities in the family. Naming Abdon as the firstborn highlights his place in the family hierarchy.
  • "son" (בֵּן, ben): This is the common Hebrew word for "son," used in genealogies to show direct descent.
  • "Baal" (בַּעַל, baʿal): While this name later became associated with Canaanite gods, here it is simply a personal name, showing that the use of such names was not uncommon in early Israelite history.

Why 1 Chronicles 9:36 matters

  • The verse helps clarify the family line leading to Saul, Israel’s first king, showing how he fits into the broader tribe of Benjamin.
  • The mention of names like "Baal" as a personal name, not just a pagan god, shows the complexity of naming practices in ancient Israel.
  • This genealogy connects to the wider narrative of Israel’s history, grounding later stories in real family relationships and tribal identities.

Where else these words appear

“Zur” Hebrew H6698 · used in 5 verses

  • Numbers 25:15 And the name of the Midianitish woman that was slain was Cozbi, the daughter of Zur; he was head over a people, and of a chief house in Midian.
  • Numbers 31:8 And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were slain; namely, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, five kings of Midian: Balaam also the son of Beor they slew with the sword.
  • Joshua 13:21 And all the cities of the plain, and all the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, which reigned in Heshbon, whom Moses smote with the princes of Midian, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, which were dukes of Sihon, dwelling in the country.

“Abdon” Hebrew H5658 · used in 8 verses

  • Joshua 21:30 And out of the tribe of Asher, Mishal with her suburbs, Abdon with her suburbs,
  • Judges 12:15 And Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite died, and was buried in Pirathon in the land of Ephraim, in the mount of the Amalekites.
  • 1 Chronicles 8:23 And Abdon, and Zichri, and Hanan,

“Ner” Hebrew H5369 · used in 16 verses

  • 1 Samuel 14:50 And the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz: and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.
  • 2 Samuel 2:12 And Abner the son of Ner, and the servants of Ishbosheth the son of Saul, went out from Mahanaim to Gibeon.
  • 1 Kings 2:5 Moreover thou knowest also what Joab the son of Zeruiah did to me, and what he did to the two captains of the hosts of Israel, unto Abner the son of Ner, and unto Amasa the son of Jether, whom he slew, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war upon his girdle that was about his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet.

“Kish” Hebrew H7027 · used in 17 verses

  • 1 Samuel 9:1 Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish, the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Bechorath, the son of Aphiah, a Benjamite, a mighty man of power.
  • 2 Samuel 21:14 And the bones of Saul and Jonathan his son buried they in the country of Benjamin in Zelah, in the sepulchre of Kish his father: and they performed all that the king commanded. And after that God was intreated for the land.
  • 1 Chronicles 23:21 The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.