And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

1 JOHN 2:17KJV
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What does 1 John 2:17 mean?

1 John 2:17 says that everything in the world, including its desires and cravings, is temporary and will eventually disappear, but the person who follows what God wants will continue to live forever. The verse contrasts the fleeting nature of worldly things with the lasting security of doing God’s will.

The apostle John is writing to early Christians, encouraging them not to get attached to worldly things or desires. He wants them to see that what truly lasts is a life shaped by God’s will, not by chasing after what the world offers. This verse is part of a larger section warning against loving the world more than God.

The Greek behind 1 John 2:17

  • κόσμος (kosmos, "world"): This word often means the whole system of human life apart from God, not just the physical earth. Here, it highlights the temporary nature of everything people usually value.
  • ἐπιθυμία (epithymia, "lust"): This Greek word means strong desire or craving, not just sexual lust. John is talking about all kinds of selfish wants that drive people.
  • μένει (menei, "abideth"): The Greek carries the sense of remaining or continuing without end. John uses it to stress the lasting result of doing God’s will, in contrast to the world’s passing nature.
  • θέλημα (thelēma, "will"): This word refers to what God wants or desires. John is pointing to a way of life centered on God’s purposes, not just rules.

Why 1 John 2:17 matters

  • 1 John 2:17 clears up the idea that worldly success or pleasure can last; John insists these things are temporary, no matter how appealing they seem.
  • The verse emphasizes that what God values—doing His will—has lasting significance, helping readers focus on what truly endures.
  • This verse connects to John’s larger message in the letter, warning believers not to be drawn away by the world’s attractions but to remain rooted in God’s ways.

Where else these words appear

“away” Greek G3855 · used in 10 verses

  • Matthew 9:9 And as Jesus passed forth from thence, he saw a man, named Matthew, sitting at the receipt of custom: and he saith unto him, Follow me. And he arose, and followed him.
  • Mark 2:14 And as he passed by, he saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the receipt of custom, and said unto him, Follow me. And he arose and followed him.
  • John 9:1 And as Jesus passed by, he saw a man which was blind from his birth.

“lust” Greek G1939 · used in 37 verses

  • Mark 4:19 And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.
  • Philippians 1:23 For I am in a strait betwixt two, having a desire to depart, and to be with Christ; which is far better:
  • 1 Peter 1:14 As obedient children, not fashioning yourselves according to the former lusts in your ignorance:

“will” Greek G2307 · used in 60 verses

  • Matthew 6:10 Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.
  • Acts 13:22 And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will.
  • Colossians 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and Timotheus our brother,

“ever” Greek G165 · used in 102 verses

  • Matthew 6:13 And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.
  • Acts 15:18 Known unto God are all his works from the beginning of the world.
  • Hebrews 5:6 As he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.