Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you.

1 JOHN 3:13KJV
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What does 1 John 3:13 mean?

1 John 3:13 tells believers not to be surprised if the world hates them. The verse is a gentle warning that rejection or hostility from those outside the faith is something to expect, not something shocking or unusual.

The apostle John is writing to early Christians, calling them "brethren" to show their close relationship as members of God's family. The situation is one where believers may face opposition because of their faith, and John wants them to understand that this is a normal part of following Jesus. The verse fits into a larger section where John contrasts the love among believers with the hatred that can come from the world.

The Greek behind 1 John 3:13

  • "Marvel" (θαυμάζετε, thaumazete): This Greek word means to be amazed or astonished. John is telling his readers not to be caught off guard or deeply surprised by the world's hatred.
  • "World" (κόσμος, kosmos): In this context, "world" often refers to human society apart from God, not just the physical earth. It highlights a contrast between those who follow Jesus and the broader culture that may oppose them.
  • "Hate" (μισεῖ, misei): The Greek word here means strong dislike or hostility. John is preparing believers for the reality that their values may provoke negative reactions from others.

Why 1 John 3:13 matters

  • 1 John 3:13 clears up the idea that Christian faith will always be met with acceptance or approval; John is honest that hostility is possible.
  • The verse emphasizes the difference between the community of believers and the "world," helping readers understand why conflict might arise.
  • This warning connects to the surrounding verses, which focus on love among believers and the contrasting attitudes found outside the Christian community.

Where else these words appear

“hate” Greek G3404 · used in 38 verses

  • Matthew 5:43 Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy.
  • Luke 19:14 But his citizens hated him, and sent a message after him, saying, We will not have this man to reign over us.
  • Romans 9:13 As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated.

“Marvel” Greek G2296 · used in 46 verses

  • Matthew 8:10 When Jesus heard it, he marvelled, and said to them that followed, Verily I say unto you, I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel.
  • Luke 1:63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all.
  • John 5:28 Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,