And king Solomon sent and fetched Hiram out of Tyre.

1 KINGS 7:13KJV
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What does 1 Kings 7:13 mean?

1 Kings 7:13 describes how King Solomon sent for a man named Hiram from the city of Tyre. Solomon wanted Hiram’s help, likely because of his special skills needed for building projects in Jerusalem.

In the context of 1 Kings, Solomon is overseeing the construction of the temple and his own palace. Hiram is known for his craftsmanship, especially with bronze work, and Solomon brings him from Tyre, a major Phoenician city, to assist with these important tasks. This verse sets up Hiram’s key role in the temple’s construction.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 7:13

  • חִירָם (ḥîrām, "Hiram"): This is the name of the craftsman brought from Tyre. Hiram’s reputation as a skilled artisan is important, as it highlights why Solomon would seek someone from outside Israel for such a significant project.
  • צֹר (ṣōr, "Tyre"): Tyre was a wealthy, coastal city known for its skilled workers and trade. Mentioning Tyre emphasizes the international cooperation and the high quality of work Solomon wanted for the temple.

Why 1 Kings 7:13 matters

  • This verse shows Solomon’s willingness to seek the best talent, even from outside Israel, for building the temple, underlining the importance and grandeur of the project.
  • The introduction of Hiram from Tyre connects the temple’s construction to the broader world, showing that Israel’s achievements involved collaboration with neighboring peoples.
  • Understanding who Hiram is and where he comes from helps explain the detailed descriptions of bronze work and craftsmanship in the following verses.

Where else these words appear

“Hiram” Hebrew H2438 · used in 20 verses

  • 2 Samuel 5:11 And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons: and they built David an house.
  • 1 Kings 5:11 And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year.
  • 1 Kings 9:12 And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.

“Tyre” Hebrew H6865 · used in 39 verses

  • Joshua 19:29 And then the coast turneth to Ramah, and to the strong city Tyre; and the coast turneth to Hosah; and the outgoings thereof are at the sea from the coast to Achzib:
  • Isaiah 23:1 The burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tarshish; for it is laid waste, so that there is no house, no entering in: from the land of Chittim it is revealed to them.
  • Ezekiel 27:2 Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus;