And he turned from him toward another, and spake after the same manner: and the people answered him again after the former manner.

1 SAMUEL 17:30KJV
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What does 1 Samuel 17:30 mean?

1 Samuel 17:30 describes how David turned away from his brother and spoke to another person in the crowd, asking the same question as before, and the people answered him just as they had previously. This shows David’s persistence in seeking information about Goliath and the reward for defeating him, despite being discouraged by his brother.

David is speaking with people in the Israelite camp right before he faces Goliath. After his oldest brother Eliab rebukes him, David does not argue but instead turns to someone else and repeats his earlier questions about the situation. The verse highlights David’s determination and focus, as well as the consistent response he receives from the people around him.

The Hebrew behind 1 Samuel 17:30

  • The word "turned" (סָבַב, savav) means to turn or move around. Here, it shows David physically shifting his attention away from his brother to someone else, signaling a deliberate choice to avoid conflict.
  • The word "spake" (אָמַר, amar) is a common Hebrew verb for "to say" or "to speak," emphasizing that David is actively engaging others in conversation rather than being silenced.
  • The word "manner" (דָּבָר, davar) means "word," "matter," or "thing." In this context, it refers to the specific topic or question David is repeating, showing his focus on the issue at hand rather than personal disputes.

Why 1 Samuel 17:30 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that David was easily discouraged or silenced by criticism; instead, he stays on task and keeps seeking answers.
  • The verse emphasizes David’s resolve and curiosity about Goliath, which sets the stage for his later actions and shows his leadership qualities.
  • By showing that the people answered David "after the former manner," the verse highlights a shared understanding or rumor circulating in the camp, reinforcing the seriousness of the challenge Goliath posed.

Where else these words appear

“toward” Hebrew H4136 · used in 34 verses

  • Exodus 18:19 Hearken now unto my voice, I will give thee counsel, and God shall be with thee: Be thou for the people to God-ward, that thou mayest bring the causes unto God:
  • Numbers 8:3 And Aaron did so; he lighted the lamps thereof over against the candlestick, as the LORD commanded Moses.
  • Joshua 19:46 And Mejarkon, and Rakkon, with the border before Japho.

“him” Hebrew H681 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 39:10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day by day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.
  • 1 Kings 10:19 The throne had six steps, and the top of the throne was round behind: and there were stays on either side on the place of the seat, and two lions stood beside the stays.
  • Proverbs 8:30 Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

“turned” Hebrew H5437 · used in 147 verses

  • Genesis 2:11 The name of the first is Pison: that is it which compasseth the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold;
  • 2 Samuel 20:12 And Amasa wallowed in blood in the midst of the highway. And when the man saw that all the people stood still, he removed Amasa out of the highway into the field, and cast a cloth upon him, when he saw that every one that came by him stood still.
  • Psalms 48:12 Walk about Zion, and go round about her: tell the towers thereof.