And Zorah, and Aijalon, and Hebron, which are in Judah and in Benjamin fenced cities.

2 CHRONICLES 11:10KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 11:10 mean?

2 Chronicles 11:10 lists three cities—Zorah, Aijalon, and Hebron—that were fortified in the territories of Judah and Benjamin. The verse is noting which specific towns were strengthened with defenses during this period.

This verse is part of a passage describing King Rehoboam’s actions after the kingdom of Israel split. Rehoboam, ruling over Judah, is making preparations to secure his territory by fortifying key cities. The mention of these cities highlights the strategic steps taken to protect the southern kingdom from threats.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 11:10

  • "fenced" (בְּצוּרוֹת, betzurōt): This word means "fortified" or "strengthened with defenses." It shows that these cities were not just ordinary towns but had been equipped with walls or other protective measures.
  • "cities" (עָרִים, arim): This term simply means "cities" or "towns," but in this context, it emphasizes that multiple locations were involved in these defensive efforts.

Why 2 Chronicles 11:10 matters

  • The verse clarifies that Rehoboam was proactive in defending his kingdom, not just relying on Jerusalem alone but spreading out his defenses.
  • Listing specific cities shows the practical steps taken to secure Judah and Benjamin, giving a sense of the geography and political priorities of the time.
  • This detail connects to the wider story of the divided kingdom, showing how leaders responded to new threats after the split between Israel and Judah.

Where else these words appear

“fenced” Hebrew H4694 · used in 8 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 11:11 And he fortified the strong holds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and of oil and wine.
  • 2 Chronicles 12:4 And he took the fenced cities which pertained to Judah, and came to Jerusalem.
  • 2 Chronicles 21:3 And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.

“Zorah” Hebrew H6881 · used in 10 verses

  • Joshua 15:33 And in the valley, Eshtaol, and Zoreah, and Ashnah,
  • Judges 13:25 And the Spirit of the LORD began to move him at times in the camp of Dan between Zorah and Eshtaol.
  • Judges 18:8 And they came unto their brethren to Zorah and Eshtaol: and their brethren said unto them, What say ye?

“Aijalon” Hebrew H357 · used in 10 verses

  • Joshua 10:12 Then spake Joshua to the LORD in the day when the LORD delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon.
  • Judges 1:35 But the Amorites would dwell in mount Heres in Aijalon, and in Shaalbim: yet the hand of the house of Joseph prevailed, so that they became tributaries.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:69 And Aijalon with her suburbs, and Gathrimmon with her suburbs:

“Hebron” Hebrew H2275 · used in 66 verses

  • Genesis 13:18 Then Abram removed his tent, and came and dwelt in the plain of Mamre, which is in Hebron, and built there an altar unto the LORD.
  • Joshua 21:11 And they gave them the city of Arba the father of Anak, which city is Hebron, in the hill country of Judah, with the suburbs thereof round about it.
  • 2 Samuel 5:5 In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years over all Israel and Judah.