Question 1

What does 2 Chronicles 11:20 mean?

Accepted Answer

2 Chronicles 11:20 describes how Rehoboam, king of Judah, married Maachah, the daughter of Absalom, and she gave birth to four of his children: Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith. This verse lists part of Rehoboam’s family, showing the lineage and relationships within the royal household. The verse is part of a section detailing Rehoboam’s wives and children. The chronicler is recording the family history of Judah’s king, emphasizing the connection to Absalom, a notable figure in Israel’s past. Naming Maachah’s children, especially Abijah, sets up important figures for the next part of the narrative.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 11:20

Accepted Answer

מַעֲכָה (Maachah, transliteration: Maachah): This name is highlighted as the daughter of Absalom, connecting Rehoboam’s family to King David’s line through Absalom, which adds significance to her children’s status. יָלַד (yalad, transliteration: bare): This word means “to give birth.” The verse uses it to make clear that Maachah was the mother of these four children, not just a wife among many. אַבִּיָּה (Abijah, transliteration: Abiyah): The name means “Yahweh is my father.” Abijah is named first, signaling his future importance as Rehoboam’s successor.

Question 3

Why 2 Chronicles 11:20 matters

Accepted Answer

The verse clarifies the family ties between Rehoboam and Absalom’s line, which helps explain later political and succession events in Judah. By naming Abijah first, the chronicler signals his prominence and prepares the reader for his later role as king. This verse helps the reader see how royal marriages were often strategic, strengthening claims to the throne and alliances within the broader family of David.

2 Chronicles 11:20 (KJV)