And Jotham slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.

2 CHRONICLES 27:9KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 27:9 mean?

2 Chronicles 27:9 records the death of King Jotham, stating that he was buried in the city of David and that his son Ahaz became king after him. This verse marks the end of Jotham’s reign and the beginning of a new chapter in Judah’s royal history.

The verse is part of a historical account written by the Chronicler, summarizing the transition of power in the kingdom of Judah. The phrase “slept with his fathers” is a respectful way of saying Jotham died, and being buried in the city of David shows his honored status. The mention of Ahaz as his successor sets up the narrative for the next king’s reign.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 27:9

  • "slept" (שָׁכַב, shakav): This word is often used in the Hebrew Bible as a gentle expression for death, especially for kings or ancestors, highlighting continuity with previous generations.
  • "fathers" (אָב, av): Refers to Jotham’s ancestors, connecting him to the royal lineage and the tradition of burial among his forebears.
  • "buried" (קָבַר, qavar): Indicates a formal burial, which in this context underscores Jotham’s respected position as king.
  • "city" (עִיר, ir) and "David" (דָּוִד, David): Together, these refer to Jerusalem, emphasizing the significance of the burial place as the royal city established by King David.

Why 2 Chronicles 27:9 matters

  • The verse clarifies the orderly succession of kings in Judah, showing that the royal line continued without interruption from Jotham to Ahaz.
  • By mentioning burial in the city of David, the verse highlights the importance of Jerusalem as the center of Judah’s royal and spiritual life.
  • The respectful language used for Jotham’s death reflects the Chronicler’s view of his reign as honorable, even as the narrative prepares for the challenges that will come under Ahaz.

Where else these words appear

“Jotham” Hebrew H3147 · used in 24 verses

  • Judges 9:5 And he went unto his father's house at Ophrah, and slew his brethren the sons of Jerubbaal, being threescore and ten persons, upon one stone: notwithstanding yet Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left; for he hid himself.
  • 2 Kings 15:32 In the second year of Pekah the son of Remaliah king of Israel began Jotham the son of Uzziah king of Judah to reign.
  • 2 Chronicles 26:23 So Uzziah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the field of the burial which belonged to the kings; for they said, He is a leper: and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

“Ahaz” Hebrew H271 · used in 39 verses

  • 2 Kings 15:38 And Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 16:20 And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:22 And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the LORD: this is that king Ahaz.

“buried” Hebrew H6912 · used in 122 verses

  • Genesis 15:15 And thou shalt go to thy fathers in peace; thou shalt be buried in a good old age.
  • Judges 16:31 Then his brethren and all the house of his father came down, and took him, and brought him up, and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol in the buryingplace of Manoah his father. And he judged Israel twenty years.
  • 2 Kings 14:20 And they brought him on horses: and he was buried at Jerusalem with his fathers in the city of David.