And his inward affection is more abundant toward you, whilst he remembereth the obedience of you all, how with fear and trembling ye received him.

2 CORINTHIANS 7:15KJV
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What does 2 Corinthians 7:15 mean?

2 Corinthians 7:15 describes how Titus’s deep affection for the Corinthian believers grew even stronger when he remembered how respectfully and sincerely they welcomed him, showing obedience and a sense of seriousness. Paul is highlighting the positive impression the Corinthians made on Titus by the way they received him, marked by “fear and trembling.”

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, explaining how Titus, who had visited them on Paul’s behalf, was deeply moved by their respectful and obedient response. The “fear and trembling” here points to a genuine humility and earnestness in how the Corinthians treated Titus, reflecting their desire to do what was right in a difficult situation.

The Greek behind 2 Corinthians 7:15

  • ἐντοστέρον (σπλάγχνα, transliterated as "splanchna") — translated here as “inward affection,” this Greek word often refers to deep, heartfelt emotion or compassion. It emphasizes that Titus’s feelings were not surface-level but deeply rooted.
  • ὑπακοή (hypakoē) — meaning “obedience,” this word highlights the Corinthians’ willingness to listen and respond positively, not just to Titus but to the message he brought.
  • φόβος (phobos) and τρόμος (tromos) — “fear and trembling” together suggest a respectful seriousness, not terror, but a humble attitude that recognizes the importance of the situation and the authority of the messenger.

Why 2 Corinthians 7:15 matters

  • This verse clears up that “fear and trembling” is not about being scared of Titus, but about showing sincere respect and a readiness to do what is right.
  • It shows that the Corinthians’ attitude made a real impact on Titus, strengthening the bond between them and Paul.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing how genuine repentance and humility can restore relationships and build trust within a church community.

Where else these words appear

“trembling” Greek G5156 · used in 5 verses

  • Mark 16:8 And they went out quickly, and fled from the sepulchre; for they trembled and were amazed: neither said they any thing to any man; for they were afraid.
  • 1 Corinthians 2:3 And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling.
  • Ephesians 6:5 Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as unto Christ;

“remembereth” Greek G363 · used in 6 verses

  • Mark 11:21 And Peter calling to remembrance saith unto him, Master, behold, the fig tree which thou cursedst is withered away.
  • Mark 14:72 And the second time the cock crew. And Peter called to mind the word that Jesus said unto him, Before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice. And when he thought thereon, he wept.
  • 2 Timothy 1:6 Wherefore I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands.

“affection” Greek G4698 · used in 11 verses

  • Luke 1:78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,
  • Philippians 1:8 For God is my record, how greatly I long after you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ.
  • Philemon 1:7 For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother.

“abundant” Greek G4056 · used in 12 verses

  • Mark 15:14 Then Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? And they cried out the more exceedingly, Crucify him.
  • 2 Corinthians 7:13 Therefore we were comforted in your comfort: yea, and exceedingly the more joyed we for the joy of Titus, because his spirit was refreshed by you all.
  • Philippians 1:14 And many of the brethren in the Lord, waxing confident by my bonds, are much more bold to speak the word without fear.