But Peter put them all forth, and kneeled down, and prayed; and turning him to the body said, Tabitha, arise. And she opened her eyes: and when she saw Peter, she sat up.

ACTS 9:40KJV
Know the Bible

What does Acts 9:40 mean?

Acts 9:40 describes how Peter, after sending everyone else out of the room, knelt down and prayed, then spoke directly to the dead woman’s body, telling her to get up. In response, Tabitha opened her eyes, saw Peter, and sat up, showing that she had been brought back to life.

Peter is the main figure in this scene, and he is in the house of Tabitha (also called Dorcas), a disciple who had died. The verse highlights Peter’s actions: he creates a private moment, prays, and then addresses Tabitha by name, commanding her to rise. The immediate result is a miraculous restoration of life, witnessed first by Peter.

The Greek behind Acts 9:40

  • The word for "put...forth" is ἐκβαλὼν (ekbalōn), which means to cast or send out. This shows Peter deliberately clearing the room, likely to focus on prayer or to avoid distractions.
  • The command "arise" is ἀνάστηθι (anastēthi), a direct and simple word meaning "get up" or "rise." Peter’s use of this word is brief and authoritative, echoing similar miracles performed by Jesus.
  • The Greek word for "body" is σῶμα (sōma), which emphasizes that Tabitha was truly dead, not just unconscious, making the event a clear resurrection.

Why Acts 9:40 matters

  • Acts 9:40 clarifies that Peter’s miracle was not performed in front of a crowd, but in a private, prayerful setting, highlighting humility and dependence on God rather than showmanship.
  • The verse connects Peter’s actions to earlier miracles of Jesus, showing continuity in the power and authority given to the apostles.
  • This moment sets up the wider impact in the community, as Tabitha’s restoration leads many to believe, which is described in the following verses.

Where else these words appear

“Tabitha” Greek G5000 · used in 2 verses

  • Acts 9:36 Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which by interpretation is called Dorcas: this woman was full of good works and almsdeeds which she did.

“up” Greek G339 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 7:15 And he that was dead sat up, and began to speak. And he delivered him to his mother.

“down” Greek G1119 · used in 12 verses

  • Mark 15:19 And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.
  • Acts 7:60 And he kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep.
  • Romans 14:11 For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God.

“turning” Greek G1994 · used in 38 verses

  • Matthew 9:22 But Jesus turned him about, and when he saw her, he said, Daughter, be of good comfort; thy faith hath made thee whole. And the woman was made whole from that hour.
  • Luke 8:55 And her spirit came again, and she arose straightway: and he commanded to give her meat.
  • Acts 16:18 And this did she many days. But Paul, being grieved, turned and said to the spirit, I command thee in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her. And he came out the same hour.