And he was with them coming in and going out at Jerusalem.

ACTS 9:28KJV
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What does Acts 9:28 mean?

Acts 9:28 describes how Saul (later known as Paul) was accepted by the believers in Jerusalem and began moving about freely with them in the city, joining in their daily activities. The verse shows that Saul was now part of the Christian community in Jerusalem, no longer an outsider or a threat.

After Saul’s dramatic conversion, he first faced suspicion from the Jerusalem believers because of his past persecution of Christians. This verse comes after Barnabas vouched for Saul, leading to his acceptance. The phrase “coming in and going out” is a common way of saying Saul was living openly among the disciples, sharing in their life and ministry without fear.

The Greek behind Acts 9:28

  • The phrase “coming in” (εἰσέρχομαι, eiserchomai) and “going out” (ἐξέρχομαι, exerchomai) are Greek expressions that together mean someone is living and moving freely in a place, not just visiting or hiding. This shows Saul was fully included in the group’s daily life.
  • The word “with” (μετά, meta) highlights Saul’s close association with the other believers, not just physical presence but real fellowship.
  • “At Jerusalem” (ἐν Ἱερουσαλήμ, en Ierousalēm) grounds the action in the city that was the center of the early church, emphasizing the significance of Saul’s acceptance there.

Why Acts 9:28 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Saul remained on the margins after his conversion; instead, he was fully welcomed and trusted by the Jerusalem believers.
  • Acts 9:28 marks a turning point in Saul’s story, showing his transition from persecutor to accepted member of the church, which sets the stage for his later ministry.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing the importance of community support (like Barnabas’s role) in helping new believers find their place among Christians.

Where else these words appear

“in” Greek G1531 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 15:17 Do not ye yet understand, that whatsoever entereth in at the mouth goeth into the belly, and is cast out into the draught?
  • Mark 7:15 There is nothing from without a man, that entering into him can defile him: but the things which come out of him, those are they that defile the man.
  • Luke 11:33 No man, when he hath lighted a candle, putteth it in a secret place, neither under a bushel, but on a candlestick, that they which come in may see the light.

“out” Greek G1607 · used in 34 verses

  • Matthew 3:5 Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan,
  • Mark 7:21 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,
  • Acts 25:4 But Festus answered, that Paul should be kept at Caesarea, and that he himself would depart shortly thither.

“Jerusalem” Greek G2419 · used in 80 verses

  • Matthew 23:37 O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!
  • Luke 24:47 And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.
  • Acts 16:4 And as they went through the cities, they delivered them the decrees for to keep, that were ordained of the apostles and elders which were at Jerusalem.