And they lay themselves down upon clothes laid to pledge by every altar, and they drink the wine of the condemned in the house of their god.

AMOS 2:8KJV
Know the Bible

What does Amos 2:8 mean?

Amos 2:8 describes people lying down beside every altar on clothes taken as a pledge and drinking wine bought with money taken from those they have condemned, all within the house of their god. The verse points to acts of injustice and disrespect for both people and sacred spaces, showing how the wealthy and powerful abused the poor and treated religious rituals carelessly.

The prophet Amos is speaking God’s message to Israel, confronting them for their social and religious corruption. In this verse, Amos highlights how the Israelites ignored laws meant to protect the vulnerable, such as not keeping a poor person's pledged garment overnight, and instead used these items for their own comfort during religious ceremonies. The verse paints a picture of people using ill-gotten gains in worship, revealing deep hypocrisy and disregard for both God’s law and human dignity.

The Hebrew behind Amos 2:8

  • clothes (בֶּגֶד, beged): This word refers to garments or clothing. In the context of the verse, these are clothes taken as a pledge, which the law said should be returned to the poor by nightfall. Keeping them shows a lack of compassion and a breaking of the law.
  • pledge (חָבַל, chaval): This word means to take something as security for a debt. The verse points out that the Israelites were using pledged items for their own benefit, rather than returning them as required.
  • condemned (עָנוּשׁ, anush): This word refers to someone who has been fined or punished. The wine they drink comes from money taken from those they have penalized, highlighting exploitation.
  • altar (מִזְבֵּחַ, mizbeach): This is the place of sacrifice or worship. The fact that these acts happen “by every altar” shows that the wrongdoing is widespread and even mixed into their religious life.

Why Amos 2:8 matters

  • Amos 2:8 clears up the misconception that religious rituals alone please God; it shows that God cares deeply about justice and how people treat one another, especially the vulnerable.
  • The verse emphasizes that the corruption was not just in private life but had invaded public worship, making even sacred spaces places of injustice.
  • This verse connects to the wider message of Amos, where God condemns Israel for combining outward religious observance with ongoing social injustice, calling for genuine righteousness instead.

Where else these words appear

“condemned” Hebrew H6064 · used in 8 verses

  • Exodus 21:22 If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman's husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
  • 2 Chronicles 36:3 And the king of Egypt put him down at Jerusalem, and condemned the land in an hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold.
  • Proverbs 21:11 When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.

“pledge” Hebrew H2254 · used in 25 verses

  • Exodus 22:26 If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:
  • Job 34:31 Surely it is meet to be said unto God, I have borne chastisement, I will not offend any more:
  • Isaiah 10:27 And it shall come to pass in that day, that his burden shall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke from off thy neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing.

“by” Hebrew H681 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 39:10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day by day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.
  • 1 Kings 4:12 Baana the son of Ahilud; to him pertained Taanach and Megiddo, and all Bethshean, which is by Zartanah beneath Jezreel, from Bethshean to Abelmeholah, even unto the place that is beyond Jokneam:
  • Proverbs 7:12 Now is she without, now in the streets, and lieth in wait at every corner.)

“wine” Hebrew H3196 · used in 134 verses

  • Genesis 9:21 And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.
  • 2 Chronicles 2:10 And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.
  • Isaiah 22:13 And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: let us eat and drink; for to morrow we shall die.