And over these three presidents; of whom Daniel was first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and the king should have no damage.

DANIEL 6:2KJV
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What does Daniel 6:2 mean?

Daniel 6:2 describes how King Darius appointed three high officials, called "presidents," to oversee the kingdom, with Daniel as the chief among them. These officials were set over the regional rulers ("princes") so that the king would not suffer any loss or harm to his interests.

In this verse, the narrative explains the administrative structure set up by King Darius after taking over Babylon. Daniel, a Jewish exile, is given the highest position among the three presidents, showing his reputation and trustworthiness. The purpose of this arrangement was to ensure that the king received honest reports and that his rule was protected from corruption or mismanagement.

The Aramaic behind Daniel 6:2

  • "presidents" (סָרְכִין, sārəkhīn): This word refers to high-ranking officials or administrators. The use of this term highlights the formal governmental structure Darius established.
  • "first" (קַדְמָיָא, qadmayya): This word means "chief" or "primary," showing that Daniel was not just one of the presidents, but the leading one.
  • "damage" (נְזַק, nezāq): This word means harm, loss, or injury. The verse emphasizes that the king’s system was designed to prevent any loss to the royal interests, whether financial or political.

Why Daniel 6:2 matters

  • Daniel 6:2 clarifies that Daniel's promotion was not just honorary; he was given real authority and responsibility over the kingdom’s affairs.
  • The verse sets up the tension for the rest of the chapter, as Daniel’s high position leads to jealousy and plots against him by other officials.
  • Understanding the administrative structure helps explain why Daniel’s faithfulness and integrity were so significant, and why his enemies saw him as a threat.

Where else these words appear

“damage” Hebrew H5142 · used in 4 verses

  • Ezra 4:13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls set up again, then will they not pay toll, tribute, and custom, and so thou shalt endamage the revenue of the kings.
  • Ezra 4:15 That search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers: so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and know that this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces, and that they have moved sedition within the same of old time: for which cause was this city destroyed.
  • Ezra 4:22 Take heed now that ye fail not to do this: why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?

“presidents” Hebrew H5632 · used in 5 verses

  • Daniel 6:3 Then this Daniel was preferred above the presidents and princes, because an excellent spirit was in him; and the king thought to set him over the whole realm.
  • Daniel 6:4 Then the presidents and princes sought to find occasion against Daniel concerning the kingdom; but they could find none occasion nor fault; forasmuch as he was faithful, neither was there any error or fault found in him.
  • Daniel 6:6 Then these presidents and princes assembled together to the king, and said thus unto him, King Darius, live for ever.

“that” Hebrew H459 · used in 5 verses

  • Daniel 2:40 And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things: and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise.
  • Daniel 2:44 And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever.
  • Daniel 6:6 Then these presidents and princes assembled together to the king, and said thus unto him, King Darius, live for ever.

“accounts” Hebrew H2941 · used in 5 verses

  • Ezra 4:21 Give ye now commandment to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until another commandment shall be given from me.
  • Ezra 5:5 But the eye of their God was upon the elders of the Jews, that they could not cause them to cease, till the matter came to Darius: and then they returned answer by letter concerning this matter.
  • Ezra 6:14 And the elders of the Jews builded, and they prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.