O Lord, to us belongeth confusion of face, to our kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because we have sinned against thee.

DANIEL 9:8KJV
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What does Daniel 9:8 mean?

Daniel 9:8 is part of Daniel’s prayer to the Lord. Daniel acknowledges that his people have reason to feel ashamed because they have sinned against God. He includes their rulers and earlier generations in that admission, rather than placing the blame on one group.

“Confusion of face” pictures the visible embarrassment of people who have been found in the wrong. After the contrast in verse 7 between God’s rightness and the people’s shame, Daniel continues by addressing the Lord directly. His repeated “to us” includes himself among those he speaks for.

The Hebrew behind Daniel 9:8

  • “confusion” — בֹּשֶׁת (boshet): This word often means shame or disgrace. Here, it helps explain that “confusion” refers to being ashamed, not simply being puzzled.
  • “face” — פָּנִים (panim): This word means face. Paired with “confusion,” it gives a physical picture of shame showing on someone’s face.
  • “sinned” — חָטָא (chata): This word carries the sense of doing wrong or failing to do what is right. In Daniel’s prayer, the words “against thee” identify God as the one against whom the wrong was done.

Why Daniel 9:8 matters

  • The admission reaches across ranks and generations. Daniel names “our kings,” “our princes,” and “our fathers,” placing leaders and ancestors within the same confession.
  • Daniel speaks as a member of the group, not merely as an observer. The words “we have sinned” include him in the people whose actions he is acknowledging.

Where else these words appear

“confusion” Hebrew H1322 · used in 29 verses

  • 1 Samuel 20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
  • Psalms 109:29 Let mine adversaries be clothed with shame, and let them cover themselves with their own confusion, as with a mantle.
  • Jeremiah 3:25 We lie down in our shame, and our confusion covereth us: for we have sinned against the LORD our God, we and our fathers, from our youth even unto this day, and have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God.