I pray thee, let me go over, and see the good land that is beyond Jordan, that goodly mountain, and Lebanon.

DEUTERONOMY 3:25KJV
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Deuteronomy 3:25 (KJV)

What does Deuteronomy 3:25 mean?

Deuteronomy 3:25 records Moses pleading with God to let him cross the Jordan River and see the promised land, especially the “goodly mountain” and Lebanon. Moses is asking for permission to experience the land that God had promised to Israel, which he has longed to see but knows he may not enter.

In this verse, Moses is speaking directly to God, expressing a personal and heartfelt request. The setting is near the end of Israel’s wilderness journey, as they are about to enter Canaan. Moses highlights specific places—the “goodly mountain” and Lebanon—showing his deep desire to witness the beauty and fulfillment of God’s promise, even though he is aware of God’s earlier decision that he would not lead the people into the land.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 3:25

  • “over” (עָבַר, ʿāvar): This word means to cross or pass over, emphasizing Moses’ wish to physically enter the land beyond the Jordan, not just see it from afar.
  • “see” (רָאָה, rā’āh): This word means to look at or behold, showing that Moses longs not just to enter but to truly experience and witness the land for himself.
  • “good” (טוֹב, ṭov) and “goodly” (טוֹב, ṭov): Both words use the same Hebrew term, stressing the land’s quality and desirability in Moses’ eyes.
  • “mountain” (הַר, har): The “goodly mountain” likely refers to the hill country of Canaan, possibly Jerusalem or its surroundings, highlighting a place of special significance.
  • “Lebanon” (לְבָנוֹן, Levanon): Mentioning Lebanon points to the northern boundary and the famed forests, showing Moses’ awareness of the full extent of the promised land.

Why Deuteronomy 3:25 matters

  • This verse shows Moses’ deep longing and personal investment in God’s promise, making his exclusion from the land more poignant.
  • By naming “the goodly mountain and Lebanon,” Moses points to specific, meaningful places, helping readers see the land’s real beauty and value, not just as a vague promise.
  • The verse connects to the larger story of Moses’ leadership and the consequences of earlier events, setting up God’s response and the transition of leadership to Joshua.

Where else these words appear

“Lebanon” Hebrew H3844 · used in 64 verses

  • Deuteronomy 1:7 Turn you, and take your journey, and go to the mount of the Amorites, and unto all the places nigh thereunto, in the plain, in the hills, and in the vale, and in the south, and by the sea side, to the land of the Canaanites, and unto Lebanon, unto the great river, the river Euphrates.
  • 2 Chronicles 2:16 And we will cut wood out of Lebanon, as much as thou shalt need: and we will bring it to thee in floats by sea to Joppa; and thou shalt carry it up to Jerusalem.
  • Isaiah 33:9 The earth mourneth and languisheth: Lebanon is ashamed and hewn down: Sharon is like a wilderness; and Bashan and Carmel shake off their fruits.

“beyond” Hebrew H5676 · used in 84 verses

  • Genesis 50:10 And they came to the threshingfloor of Atad, which is beyond Jordan, and there they mourned with a great and very sore lamentation: and he made a mourning for his father seven days.
  • Joshua 9:1 And it came to pass, when all the kings which were on this side Jordan, in the hills, and in the valleys, and in all the coasts of the great sea over against Lebanon, the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard thereof;
  • 2 Samuel 10:16 And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond the river: and they came to Helam; and Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.