So Haman came in. And the king said unto him, What shall be done unto the man whom the king delighteth to honour? Now Haman thought in his heart, To whom would the king delight to do honour more than to myself?

ESTHER 6:6KJV
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What does Esther 6:6 mean?

Esther 6:6 describes how Haman, thinking he is about to be honored, is asked by King Ahasuerus what should be done for someone the king wishes to honor. Haman assumes the king is referring to him, so he begins to imagine the greatest possible reward for himself.

In this scene, Haman enters the king’s presence, and the king asks an open-ended question about honoring someone special. The verse highlights Haman’s pride and self-centeredness, as he cannot imagine anyone else being more deserving of honor than himself. This moment sets up the dramatic irony that follows in the story, as Haman’s expectations will soon be turned upside down.

The Hebrew behind Esther 6:6

  • The word for "thought" is לֵאמֹר (le’emor), which literally means "to say." Here, it is used to show Haman speaking to himself in his heart, revealing his inner assumptions and pride.
  • The word for "delighteth" is חָפֵץ (ḥafetz), meaning "to take pleasure in" or "to desire." This word emphasizes how special the honor is—the king is not just rewarding someone, but showing genuine favor.
  • The word for "honour" is יְקָר (yeqar), which carries the sense of value, preciousness, or high esteem. The king’s question is about giving someone a mark of great distinction, not just a simple reward.

Why Esther 6:6 matters

  • Esther 6:6 reveals Haman’s character flaw—his arrogance and inability to see beyond himself—which is key to understanding the reversal that soon follows in the story.
  • The verse sets up the tension and irony that drive the next events, as Haman’s assumptions lead to his own humiliation.
  • Understanding the original words for "delight" and "honor" helps clarify that the king’s question is about deep favor and public recognition, not just a routine gesture.

Where else these words appear

“more” Hebrew H3148 · used in 8 verses

  • Ecclesiastes 2:15 Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool, so it happeneth even to me; and why was I then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that this also is vanity.
  • Ecclesiastes 6:11 Seeing there be many things that increase vanity, what is man the better?
  • Ecclesiastes 7:16 Be not righteous over much; neither make thyself over wise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?

“honour” Hebrew H3366 · used in 15 verses

  • Esther 1:4 When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even an hundred and fourscore days.
  • Esther 6:9 And let this apparel and horse be delivered to the hand of one of the king's most noble princes, that they may array the man withal whom the king delighteth to honour, and bring him on horseback through the street of the city, and proclaim before him, Thus shall it be done to the man whom the king delighteth to honour.
  • Psalms 49:20 Man that is in honour, and understandeth not, is like the beasts that perish.

“Haman” Hebrew H2001 · used in 45 verses

  • Esther 3:1 After these things did king Ahasuerus promote Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes that were with him.
  • Esther 5:8 If I have found favour in the sight of the king, and if it please the king to grant my petition, and to perform my request, let the king and Haman come to the banquet that I shall prepare for them, and I will do to morrow as the king hath said.
  • Esther 7:6 And Esther said, The adversary and enemy is this wicked Haman. Then Haman was afraid before the king and the queen.

“delighteth” Hebrew H2654 · used in 71 verses

  • Genesis 34:19 And the young man deferred not to do the thing, because he had delight in Jacob's daughter: and he was more honourable than all the house of his father.
  • Job 21:14 Therefore they say unto God, Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of thy ways.
  • Song of Solomon 2:7 I charge you, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, by the roes, and by the hinds of the field, that ye stir not up, nor awake my love, till he please.