And that son that is priest in his stead shall put them on seven days, when he cometh into the tabernacle of the congregation to minister in the holy place.

EXODUS 29:30KJV
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Exodus 29:30 (KJV)

What does Exodus 29:30 mean?

Exodus 29:30 explains that when a priest’s son takes over his father’s role, he must wear the priestly garments for seven days as he begins his service in the tabernacle’s holy area. This seven-day period marks the start of his official duties as a priest.

In this verse, God is giving instructions to Moses about how the priesthood should be passed down from one generation to the next. The focus is on the transfer of sacred responsibility within Aaron’s family, with the new priest (the son) being set apart through a specific ritual involving special garments and a set time in the holy place.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 29:30

  • "son" (בֵּן, ben): This word points to the direct male descendant, emphasizing that the priestly role is inherited within the family line.
  • "priest" (כֹּהֵן, kohen): This term refers to the one serving in the sacred role, highlighting the official and consecrated nature of the position.
  • "put" (לָבַשׁ, lavash): This verb means to clothe or put on, stressing the act of wearing the special garments as a visible sign of the new priest’s status.
  • "seven" (שֶׁבַע, sheva): The number seven often signifies completeness or a full period in the Bible, showing that this is a complete and proper time of consecration.

Why Exodus 29:30 matters

  • Exodus 29:30 clarifies that the priesthood is not just a job but a sacred office passed down through a family, with a formal process marking the transition.
  • The verse highlights the importance of ritual and preparation, showing that serving as a priest required a period of dedication and not just a change of clothes.
  • This instruction connects to the broader theme of holiness and order in Israel’s worship, underlining that access to the holy place was carefully regulated and not taken lightly.

Where else these words appear

“minister” Hebrew H8334 · used in 92 verses

  • Genesis 39:4 And Joseph found grace in his sight, and he served him: and he made him overseer over his house, and all that he had he put into his hand.
  • 2 Samuel 13:17 Then he called his servant that ministered unto him, and said, Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the door after her.
  • Esther 1:10 On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcas, the seven chamberlains that served in the presence of Ahasuerus the king,

“put” Hebrew H3847 · used in 103 verses

  • Genesis 3:21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
  • 2 Chronicles 5:12 Also the Levites which were the singers, all of them of Asaph, of Heman, of Jeduthun, with their sons and their brethren, being arrayed in white linen, having cymbals and psalteries and harps, stood at the east end of the altar, and with them an hundred and twenty priests sounding with trumpets:)
  • Isaiah 49:18 Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold: all these gather themselves together, and come to thee. As I live, saith the LORD, thou shalt surely clothe thee with them all, as with an ornament, and bind them on thee, as a bride doeth.