Ye shall no more give the people straw to make brick, as heretofore: let them go and gather straw for themselves.

EXODUS 5:7KJV
Know the Bible

What does Exodus 5:7 mean?

Exodus 5:7 shows Pharaoh making the Israelites’ work harder by taking away a material they had been given for brickmaking. They must now find their own straw, adding another task to their forced labor.

Pharaoh gives this order to the taskmasters and officers over the people. Straw was mixed with mud to make bricks. The command changes how the workers get that material, not what they are expected to produce.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 5:7

  • “make” — לָבַן (lavan): This word can mean “make bricks.” Paired with “brick,” it describes the work as brickmaking rather than construction in general.
  • “gather” — קָשַׁשׁ (qashash): This word carries the sense of collecting scattered material. It pictures workers having to search for straw rather than receiving it in one place.

Why Exodus 5:7 matters

  • The order increases the burden without reducing the output. In verse 8, Pharaoh says the workers must make the same number of bricks as before.
  • Pharaoh treats the request to leave as a reason for harder labor. In verses 8–9, he calls the people idle and orders that more work be laid on them.

Where else these words appear

“gather” Hebrew H7197 · used in 7 verses

  • Exodus 5:12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble instead of straw.
  • Numbers 15:33 And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation.
  • 1 Kings 17:12 And she said, As the LORD thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.

“make” Hebrew H3835 · used in 8 verses

  • Genesis 11:3 And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them throughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
  • Psalms 51:7 Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
  • Daniel 11:35 And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.

“brick” Hebrew H3843 · used in 10 verses

  • Genesis 11:3 And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them throughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
  • Exodus 5:16 There is no straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy servants are beaten; but the fault is in thine own people.
  • Isaiah 9:10 The bricks are fallen down, but we will build with hewn stones: the sycomores are cut down, but we will change them into cedars.

“straw” Hebrew H8401 · used in 16 verses

  • Genesis 24:25 She said moreover unto him, We have both straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.
  • Exodus 5:13 And the taskmasters hasted them, saying, Fulfil your works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.
  • Job 21:18 They are as stubble before the wind, and as chaff that the storm carrieth away.