Which say, It is not near; let us build houses: this city is the caldron, and we be the flesh.

EZEKIEL 11:3KJV
Know the Bible

What does Ezekiel 11:3 mean?

Ezekiel 11:3 reports the words of Jerusalem’s leaders, who treat danger as distant and speak of building houses. Their image of the city as a cooking pot and themselves as its meat suggests that they expect to remain secure inside Jerusalem.

The speakers are among the men whom Ezekiel sees at the city’s east gate. In their picture, the pot surrounds its contents, separating them from the fire outside. Their confidence matters because Ezekiel is told that these men are giving the city bad advice.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 11:3

  • “caldron” — סִיר (sir): This means a cooking pot. The word helps make the image concrete: the leaders picture Jerusalem as a vessel with people inside it.
  • “flesh” — בָּשָׂר (basar): This can mean flesh or meat. Here the word fits the cooking image, with the leaders placing themselves among the pot’s contents.

Why Ezekiel 11:3 matters

  • The words express the leaders’ outlook, not Ezekiel’s approval of it. Verse 2 identifies them as men who devise mischief and give wicked advice in the city.
  • The cooking image takes a darker turn in the reply that follows. In verse 7, the people killed in Jerusalem are called the flesh in the pot, while the leaders are told that they will be brought out of it.
  • The claim “It is not near” belongs with the leaders’ talk of building houses. In the KJV wording, the sentence presents them as treating the threat as distant enough for settled life to continue.

Where else these words appear

“caldron” Hebrew H5518 · used in 32 verses

  • Exodus 16:3 And the children of Israel said unto them, Would to God we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the flesh pots, and when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have brought us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
  • 2 Chronicles 4:16 The pots also, and the shovels, and the fleshhooks, and all their instruments, did Huram his father make to king Solomon for the house of the LORD of bright brass.
  • Jeremiah 52:19 And the basons, and the firepans, and the bowls, and the caldrons, and the candlesticks, and the spoons, and the cups; that which was of gold in gold, and that which was of silver in silver, took the captain of the guard away.

“near” Hebrew H7138 · used in 76 verses

  • Genesis 19:20 Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a little one: Oh, let me escape thither,( is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.
  • 1 Kings 21:2 And Ahab spake unto Naboth, saying, Give me thy vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, because it is near unto my house: and I will give thee for it a better vineyard than it; or, if it seem good to thee, I will give thee the worth of it in money.
  • Isaiah 51:5 My righteousness is near; my salvation is gone forth, and mine arms shall judge the people; the isles shall wait upon me, and on mine arm shall they trust.